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美国西北大学那默斯经济学奖获得者名单

2007-07-24 16:53阅读:
美国西北大学那默斯经济学奖获得者名单
那默斯经济学奖从1994年开始同偌贝尔奖竞争谁是最应得经济学最高荣誉称号的. 大家看一下名单:那默斯经济学奖是多么准确地预测着偌贝儿奖! 许多那默斯经济学奖获得者都会到CEMA和IAS上课的.
The Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics
http://www.northwestern.edu/provost/awards/nemmers/nemprecon.html
2006: Lars Peter Hansen
2004: Ariel Rubinstein
2002: Edward C. Prescott

2000: Daniel L. McFadden
1998: Robert J. Aumann
1996: Thomas J. Sargent
1994: Peter A. Diamond
Lars Peter Hansen
Recipient, 2006 Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics
Lars Peter Hansen is the Homer J. Livingston Distinguished Service Professor at the University of Chicago. The selection committee for the economics prize recognized Hansen “for rigorously relating economic theory to observed macroeconomic and asset market behavior and for innovations in modeling optimal policy under uncertainty.”
Widely recognized as one of the most important empirical economists of our day, Hansen's 'studies of macroeconomic and asset market behavior are notable for their methodological innovations, combining economic theory and frontier econometric methods,” said Robert Porter, professor and chair of economics at Northwestern. “He also has made important contributions in modeling optimal policy under uncertainty.”
In essence, Hansen has studied dynamic properties of financial markets and how they reflect the uncertainties of the macroeconomic environment by developing and applying rigorous statistical methods.
Among Hansen’s honors, he is the recipient of the Frisch Prize, awarded every other year for the best empirical paper in the journal “Econometrica.” He holds fellowships at the Econometric Society, American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences, and he was a fellow at the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.
Hansen also is a former co-editor of “Econometrica” and of the “Journal of Political Economy.” He is the author or co-author of numerous articles and books including “Robust Control and Economic Model Uncertainty” with Thomas J. Sargent, which is in press.
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Ariel Rubinstein
Recipient, 2004 Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics
Ariel Rubinstein is professor of economics at Tel Aviv University, Israel, and New York University.
The Selection Committee for the economics prize recognized Rubinstein “for a broad series of highly original contributions to game theory in economics, ranging from analyses of bargaining and repeated games to models of bounded rationality.”
Rubinstein’s work on non-cooperative bargaining has been extraordinarily influential, with well over 700 citations. He was among the first to develop a compelling game theoretic model of non-cooperative bargaining with a unique solution to the bargaining problem.
Widely recognized as one of the most important and creative economic theorists of our day, he has worked on several of the most important problems in economic theory and led the development of literatures in several areas of research. Rubinstein’s seminal contributions to economics -- especially in bargaining, a basic economic activity -- have opened up new avenues of research and new ways of thinking.
Rubinstein began his academic career as an economics faculty member of The Hebrew University. He then joined the department of economics at Tel Aviv University where he serves as professor and holds the Salzberg Chair.
He is an overseas member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, fellow and current president of the Econometric Society, and fellow of the Israeli Academy of Sciences. He is a recipient of the Michael Bruno Memorial Award (2000) and the Pras Israel (2002). He has held editorial positions on such leading journals as Econometrica, the Journal of Economic Theory, the Review of Economic Studies, and Games and Economic Behavior.
Rubinstein delivered the Walras-Bowley Lecture at The Econometric Society meeting (1988); the Churchill Lecture (Cambridge University, 1996); the Zeuthen Lecture (Copenhagen, 1996); the Pareto Lecture (Alicante, 1996); the Schwartz Lecture (Northwestern University, 1998); the Schumpeter Lecture (European Economic Association, Bolzano, 2000); and the Woodward Lecture (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, 2003).
Rubinstein received degrees in economics and mathematics — bachelor’s, master’s and a doctorate — from The Hebrew University.
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Edward C. Prescott
Recipient, 2002 Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics
Edward C. Prescott, Regents Professor at the University of Minnesota and senior economic advisor to the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, is widely regarded as one of the intellectual leaders of the rational expectations movement within modern macroeconomics. His work has greatly influenced the field of economics, as well as other areas of study, such as industrial organization, finance, general equilibrium theory and econometrics.
Prescott's work has focused on business cycles and economic fluctuations. He has demonstrated that standard growth behavior historically studied by microeconomists also can explain business cycle fluctuations that macroeconomists have sought to understand. His theory that a substantial part of business cycles are simply the best response of the economy to policy changes that affect the economy's productivity is widely accepted in the field of economics.
Prescott's work has also considered the importance of an organization's ability and willingness to commit to specific policies over the long term. Prescott argues that people put their trust in organizations-including government and corporations-because they believe those organizations will deliver on their commitments. Failure to follow through on commitments would make people unwilling to invest in those organizations in the future. This line of reasoning has been considered crucial in the development of central banks that can act independently and maintain credibility in the marketplace.
Prescott received his bachelor's degree in mathematics from Swarthmore College in 1962, his master's degree in operations research from Case-Western University in 1963, and his Ph.D. in economics from Carnegie-Mellon University in 1967.
He has held teaching positions at the University of Chicago, Carnegie-Mellon University, and the University of Pennsylvania. During 1979-82, he served on the faculties of Northwestern's Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences and Kellogg School of Management.
Prescott is a co-editor of Economic Theory and a research associate for the National Bureau of Economic Research. He is a former president of the Society of Economic Dynamics and Control and Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory and a former associate editor of the Journal of Economic Theory, International Economic Review and the Journal of Econometrics.
He has authored more than 70 principal articles, addressing topics like business cycles, economic development, general equilibrium theory, banking and finance and economic policy. He is a fellow of the Econometric Society and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Science.
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Daniel L. McFadden
Recipient, 2000 Erwin Plein Nemmers Prize in Economics
Daniel L. McFadden is the E. Morris Cox Professor of Economics at the University of California-Berkeley.
McFadden has made pioneering contributions in econometrics and has been highly influential in theoretical and applied economics. His 1973 article 'Conditional Logit Analysis of Qualitative Choice Behavior' is recognized as one of the most important milestones in the development of microeconometrics, the field that deals with the analysis of economic data using models of consumer and firm behavior. Through this and many subsequent articles and books, McFadden founded modern econometric research on the analysis of discrete choice. The models and methods that he developed have become standard tools used to interpret the decisions made by consumers, firms and governments in a wide variety of contexts.
Among his other major methodological innovations, McFadden has proposed novel estimation methods that use simulation techniques to approximate the values of functions that are otherwise too difficult to calculate. Early in his career, he performed important research on the theoretical and econometric analysis of production decisions by firms. McFadden has, throughout his career, complemented his method

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