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世界地理之最（双语）

2008-11-20 09:06阅读：

http://blog.sina.cn/dpool/blog/u/1511572751




世界地理之最（双语）世界第一大峡谷：雅鲁藏布江大峡谷；最大的海湾:孟加拉湾,墨西哥湾,几内亚湾其次； 最深的海沟:马里亚纳海沟11034米；最大的珊瑚礁:大堡礁；最长的山系:科迪勒拉山系；最高的山峰:珠穆朗玛峰8844.43米；海拔最高:南极洲；海拔最低:欧洲；跨纬度最多:亚洲；最热:非洲；山脉最多:亚洲；活火山:亚洲； 高峰最多:亚洲； 海岸线最长:俄罗斯；喷发次数最多的火山:埃特纳火山 ； 轮廓最完整的火山:马荣火山,其次富士山；最大的高原:巴西高原(500多万平方公里)；最高的高原:青藏高原(4000米以上
)；最大的平原:亚马孙平原(560万平方公里).其次东欧平原,西西伯利亚平原；最大的盆地:刚果盆地,其次大自流盆地(最大的自流盆地),塔里木盆地(最大内陆盆地)；最大的三角洲:恒河-布拉马普特拉河三角洲,其次长江三角洲,湄公河三角洲；最低的洼地:死海,吐鲁番盆地第4,死谷第7 ； 最大的沙漠:撒哈拉沙漠,其次维多利亚沙漠,阿拉伯沙漠；最大的流动沙漠:塔克拉干沙漠 ；最大的黄土地貌区:黄土高原；最长的河流峡谷:雅鲁藏布大峡谷,其次科罗拉多大峡谷 ； 最长的裂谷带:东非大裂谷(长6000公里)； 最深的河流峡谷:金沙江的虎跳峡 ； 岩溶地貌最发育的高原:喀斯特高原,其次云贵高原；最大的河流:亚马孙河,也是流域面积最广的河流,流域面积中刚果河,密西西比其次；最长的内流河:伏尔加河,也是流域面积最广的内流河,长度中锡尔河,阿姆河其次；流经国家最多的河流(指干流):多瑙河(9),其次尼罗河,赞比西河,莱茵河,湄公河(6)；含沙量最大的河流:黄河,其次恒河,布拉马普特拉河,长江；最长的运河:京杭大运河,苏伊士运河第3,基尔运河第5,巴拿马运河第6；最深的湖泊:贝加尔湖,其次坦噶尼喀湖,里海； 最大的淡水湖:苏比利尔湖；最大的咸水湖:里海 ；最宽的瀑布:非洲赞比西河上的莫西奥图尼亚瀑布1800米；最高的瀑布:南美委内瑞拉东部奥里诺科河支流上的安赫尔瀑布980米；最高的气温记录:阿尔及利亚撒哈拉沙漠中,达58℃；最低气温记录:南极洲东方站,-88.3℃；风速最大的地方:南极巨大谷口地区19米/秒。
 Grand Canyon in the world: the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon；The largest of the Gulf: the Bay of Bengal, the Gulf of Mexico, followed by the Gulf of Guinea；Most of the trench: Mariana Trench 11,034；The largest coral reefs: the Great Barrier Reef； The longest mountain ranges: the Cordillera mountains；The highest peaks: Everest 8844.43m；The highest elevation: Antarctica;The lowest elevation: Europe;Cross-up to latitude: Asia;The hottest: Antarctica;Range up to: Asia;Active:Asia;Up to the peak: Asia；The longest coastline: Russia；The highest number of volcano eruption: Mount Etna；The most complete outline of the volcano: Mayon volcano, followed by Mount Fuji；The largest plateau: Brazil plateau (more than 500 million square kilometers).；The highest plateau: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (4000 meters).；The largest plain: Amazon Plain (5,600,000 square kilometers). This was followed by Eastern European Plain, the West Siberian Plain；The largest basin: the Congo Basin, followed by the Great Artesian Basin (the largest artesian basin), the Tarim Basin (the largest inland basin)；Delta's largest: the Ganges River - Brahmaputra River Delta, followed by the Yangtze River Delta, the Mekong Delta；The lowest in the low-lying land: the Dead Sea, the Turpan Basin, Section 4, Article 7 Dead Valley；The largest desert: the Sahara Desert, followed by Victoria desert, the Arab desert；The largest movement of the desert: dry desert Clara；The largest loess the landscape: Loess Plateau；The longest river valleys: the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, followed by the Grand Canyon； The longest rift zone: the Great Rift Valley of East Africa (6000 km long).； Most of the river valley: the Jinsha River Tiger Leaping Gorge； Karst landforms and development of the plateau: Karst plateau, followed by the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau；The largest rivers: the Amazon, is the most extensive drainage area of the river, the Congo River basin area, followed by Mississippi；he longest river in: Volga River, the drainage area is the most widely within the river, in the length of the Syr Darya and Amu Darya followed by the； The rgest rivers flowing through the country (referring to the main stream): the Danube (9), followed by the Nile, the Zambezi River, the Rhine, the Mekong River (6)；Sediment of the largest rivers: the Yellow River, followed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra, Yangtze River；The longest canal: Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Suez Canal No. 3, No. 5 Kiel Canal, the Panama Canal No. 6；Most of the lakes: Lake Baikal, followed by Lake Tanganyika, the Caspian Sea；The largest freshwater lakes: Lake Superior；The largest saltwater lake: the Caspian Sea；The widest waterfall: Africa on the Zambezi River Falls Mosi-oa Tunya 1800 m；The highest waterfall: South America, Venezuela in the eastern Orinoco River tributary on the Angel Falls 980 meters,； The highest temperature recorded: the Sahara desert in Algeria, up to 58 ℃；Minimum temperature records: the East Antarctica station, -88.3 ℃；Maximum wind speed of the local: a huge Antarctic region Taniguchi 19 m / s；
降水最多的地方:印度东北的乞拉朋齐,26461毫米；降水最少的地方:智利北部的阿塔卡马沙漠,年降水量0.5毫米；最典型的季风区:东亚,东南亚和南亚的季风区；地震最频繁的国家:日本,平均每天4次 ；能源消耗最多的国家:美国；最大的石油储集区:波斯湾油区,其中沙特阿拉伯是世界石油储量最多的国家；石油产量最多的国家:俄罗斯 ； 产油最多的地区:中东地区；煤炭储量最多的国家:俄罗斯 ； 煤炭产量最多的国家:中国；水能资源最丰富的国家:中国,其次俄罗斯,巴西；最大的水电站:巴西与巴拉圭合建的伊泰普水电站1260千瓦,2009年后,三峡成为第一；核能发电最多的国家:美国 ； 核电比重最大的国家:法国；铁矿储量最多的国家:俄罗斯,其次巴西,中国,加拿大,澳大利亚,印度,美国；铝土储量最多的国家:几内亚,其次澳大利亚,巴西,牙买加；铜矿储量最多的国家:智利,其次美国,赞比亚；锡矿储量最多的国家:印度尼西亚,其次中国,马来西亚,泰国,产锡最多:马来西亚；黄金储量最多的国家:南非,1.65万吨,其次俄罗斯,美国,澳大利亚；黄金产量最多的国家:南非,年产500吨以上,其次俄罗斯,加拿大,巴西；白银储量最多的国家:加拿大,5万吨,其次俄罗斯,美国,墨西哥,澳大利亚,秘鲁；白银产量最多的国家:墨西哥,年1000吨以上,其次俄罗斯,加拿大；金刚石储量最多国家:刚果(金),其次博茨瓦纳,澳大利亚；铀矿储量最多的国家:美国,其次澳大利亚,南非,加拿大。
Precipitation in most areas: the north-east India and Latin America begging Qi Peng, 26,461 mm；Precipitation in the least: the northern part of Chile's Atacama Desert, annual rainfall of 0.5 mm；The most typical monsoon: East Asia, Southeast Asia and South Asia monsoon zone；The most frequent seismic Country: Japan, a daily average of 4 times； Energy consumption than any other country: the United States；The largest oil reservoir area: the Persian Gulf oil, of which Saudi Arabia is the world's oil reserves than any other country； Oil production than any other country: Russia；The largest oil-producing areas: the Middle East；Coal reserves than any other country: Russia；Coal production than any other country: China；Water resources-rich countries: China, followed by Russia, Brazil；The largest hydropower station: Brazil and Paraguay to build the Itaipu Hydropower Station 1260 kilowatts, in 2009, the first of the Three Gorges； Nuclear power generation than any other country: the United States； The largest proportion of nuclear power Country: France； Iron ore reserves than any other country: Russia, followed by Brazil, China, Canada, Australia, India, the United States； Bauxite reserves, the largest number of countries: Guinea, followed by Australia, Brazil, Jamaica； Copper reserves than any other country: Chile, followed by the United States, Zambia；Tin reserves than any other country: Indonesia, followed by China, Malaysia, Thailand, the largest tin production: Malaysia； Gold reserves than any other country: South Africa, 16,500 tons, followed by Russia, the United States, Australia； Gold production than any other country: South Africa, with an annual output of more than 500 tons, followed by Russia, Canada, Brazil；Silver reserves than any other country: Canada, 50,000 tons, followed by Russia, the United States, Mexico, Australia, Peru；Silver production in most countries: Mexico, in more than 1,000 tons, followed by Russia, Canada；The largest diamond reserves Country: Congo (DRC), followed by Botswana, Australia； Uranium reserves than any other country: the United States, followed by Australia, South Africa, Canada。
农作物产量之最:
水稻:中国 小麦:美国 玉米:美国 棉花:中国 大豆:美国 香蕉:中美
花生:印度 芝麻:印度 油菜:中国 向日葵:俄罗斯 茶叶:印度 蚕丝:中国
烟草:中国 黄麻:印度 甜菜:俄罗斯 咖啡:巴西 苹果:俄罗斯 竹子:中国
花卉:荷兰 葡萄:法国 椰枣:伊拉克 长绒棉:埃及 可可: 加纳 剑麻:坦桑尼亚
油橄榄:西班牙或意大利 甘蔗:印度或巴西 橡胶:马来西亚 油棕:马来西亚
农作物之故乡:
水稻:中国 小麦:中国 玉米:墨西哥 马铃薯:南美洲
大豆:中国 可可:南美 花生:南美洲 茶树:中国 桑蚕:中国 烟草:南美
黄麻:东南亚 咖啡:北非 橡胶:亚马孙河口 丁香:马来群岛 柑橘:中国
葡萄:地中海沿岸 菠萝:南美 核桃:伊朗 栗树:中国
畜牧业,渔业,林业之最:
养猪:中国 养马:中国 养牛:印度
养羊:澳大利亚 羊毛出口:澳大利亚 骆驼:索马里 养鸡:中国 蜂蜜:俄罗斯
渔场:北海道 森林资源:俄罗斯 热带雨林:巴西 木材进口:日本
工业:钢铁:中国 造船:日本 汽车:日本 水泥:中国 化肥:中国 造纸:美国
手机:中国 电话:中国 飞机:美国 计算机芯片:美国 彩电:中国 冰箱:中国
交通: 铁路:美国 公路:美国 高速公路:美国 内河航程:俄罗斯
海拔最高:南极洲 海拔最低:欧洲 跨纬度最多:亚洲 最热:非洲 山脉最多:亚洲
活火山:亚洲 高峰最多:亚洲 海岸线最长:俄罗斯 人口最多的国家:中国
人口最密:摩纳哥 跨两洲的城市:伊斯坦布尔 水城:威尼斯佛教寺院:泰国
伊斯兰圣地:麦加 电影城:洛杉矶 啤酒城:慕尼黑 汽车城:底特律 港口:鹿特丹
最冷的首都:雷克雅未克 雾都:伦敦 音乐之都:维也纳 地壳最薄:太平洋海沟
分布最广的海洋生物:硅藻 最长的城墙:长城 使用人数最多的语言:汉语
使用最广的语言:英语 最著名的金塔:缅甸瑞光大金塔
Production of most crops:
Rice: China Wheat: U.S. Corn: U.S. cotton: China Soybean: The United States banana: China and the United States
Peanut: Sesame India: India rape: Sunflower China: Russian Tea: India silk: China
Tobacco: China jute: Indian sugar beet: Russian coffee: Apple Brazil: bamboo Russia: China
Flowers: Grape Netherlands: France dates: long-staple cotton Iraq: Egypt cocoa: Ghana sisal: Tanzania
Olive: Spain or Italy sugar cane: Brazil or India Rubber: Malaysian oil palm: Malaysia
The crops Hometown:
Rice: China Wheat: China Corn: Potato Mexico: South America
Soybean: cocoa China: peanuts in South America: South American tea: Chinese Silkworm: China tobacco: South America
Jute: coffee in Southeast Asia: rubber North Africa: the mouth of the Amazon clove: citrus Malaysia: China
Grape: Mediterranean pineapple: South American walnut: Iran chestnut: Chinese animal husbandry, fisheries, forestry most:
Pig: Chinese horse: China cattle: India
Sheep: Australian wool exports: Australia camel: chicken Somalia: Chinese honey: Russia
Fisheries: Hokkaido forest resources: Russia tropical rain forest: Brazil timber imports: Japan
Industry: Steel: China Shipbuilding: Japan Automobile: cement Japan: Chinese fertilizer: China Paper: U.S.
Phone: China Tel: Chinese aircraft: the U.S. computer chip: The United States color TV: refrigerators China: China
Transport: Railway: The United States highways: U.S. Highway: The United States inland voyage: Russia
The highest elevation: a minimum altitude of Antarctica: European cross-most latitude: the hottest Asia: the largest mountain in Africa: Asia
Active volcano: up to the peak Asia: Asia's longest coastline: Russia's most populous country: China
The most dense population: Monaco cross the two continents City: Istanbul Shuicheng: Venice Buddhist temples: Thailand
Islamic holy sites: Mecca Film City: Los Angeles Pijiu Cheng: Munich Motor City: Detroit ports: Rotterdam
The coldest capital city: Reykjavik fog are: London City Music: Vienna thinnest crust: the Pacific trench
The most widely distributed marine life: the longest diatom walls: the use of the Great Wall with the largest number of languages: Chinese
The most widely used languages: English most famous urn: Myanmar Shwedagon Pagoda

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