国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核（2）
2018-05-14 21:57阅读：
作业2
一、交际用语
1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. -It’s rather
cold in here. Do you mind if I close the
window?
- （B）
.
A. Yes, please
B. No, go ahead
C. Sure, please
2. - Cherry, what do you think of today’s English
homework?
- （A）
.
A. A little difficult.
B. The teacher assigned a lot.
C. No problem.
3. - Would you like to come to our par
ty this weekend?
- （C）
.
A. Yes, I had great fun at the party
B. No, I’ d like
to at tend the party
C. I’m sorry that
I won’t be able
to attend the party
4. -The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our
lives, and requires us to learn something new every
day.
- （C）
.I have chosen the online
program at OU.
A. Because
B. Now that
C. That is the reason why
5. - I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning.
（A） ？
- I join the online course community.
A. How do you solve this problem
B. How do you think about it
C. How often do you engage in online learning
二、词汇语法（ 共计 30
分，每小题2
分）
6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Parents transmit some of their （A）
to their
children.
A. characteristics B. character C.
characteristic
7. the company is trying every （B）
to improve the quality of
products.
A. meaning B. means C. mean
8. the news came （A）
we won the first prize in the
competition.
A. that B. which C. whether
9. I have no idea （A）
to make my speech
interesting.
A. how B. why C. when
10. This is an opportunity to （C）
the reputation of the
company.
A. help B. promote C. enhance
11. （A）
，the number of private cars will
increase sharply in the coming couple of years.
A. Undoubtedly B. Doubtedly C. Undoubted
12.thanks for helping me. Without your help, I
（A）
not obtain
today’s
success.
A. would B. can C. will
13. （A）
was very not
wise.
A. telling her the truth B. told her the truth C. tell her
the truth
14. But the Internet can bring some （A）
effects, too. The most common
one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the
Internet.
A. negative B. positive C. important
15. I have （B） some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find
they are interesting and easy to use.
A. uploaded B. downloaded C. copied
16. （A）
we have no money, we
can’t buy
it.
A. Since B. Because of C. therefore
17. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many
students at much （C）
cost.
A. low B. lowest C. lower
18. One big （B）
of formal education is the high
cost.
A. advantage B. disadvantage C. strength
19. I have just finished the （A）
in the online
forum.
A. discussion B. assignment C.
examination
20. Mr. Wang， （B）
, is coming up to
us.
A. slowly B. our new teacher C. he is our new
teacher
三、阅读理解（共计 40 分，每小题 4 分）
21-25 题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Passage 1
Better Life for All
In today’s
society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in
their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much
work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and
mental problems. However, more people are now aware that relaxation
and stress-relief are necessary for life. One’s health should never be
sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax
makes people work more efficiently.
Many people plan trips to spend their free time travelling
with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but
it has become more common in recent years. Travelling at home and
abroad has now become convenient and affordable.
Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more
popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay
fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown, to
relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and
leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses
are created to meet these needs.
In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality
of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when
and how to relax should be a part of well -balanced lifestyle. Take
a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging. You will find that
your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your
office.
（ F ）21. In today’s society, working people can
often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.
（ T ）22. In the past few people might
afford travelling.
（ T ）23.the demand for recreation and
leisure service has made the economy develop.
（ F ）24. Exercising can only help
relax your body instead of staying fit.
（ T ）25. People should take a balance
between work and relaxation.
26-30 题：阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案
Passage 2
Although they’re
still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds, your pets need
extra care as they reach their senior years. Here’s our list of suggestions to keep
them happy and healthy for as long as possible.
Foodie
Keeping your pet’s diet healthy and nutritious （有营养的） is very important at any
stage of their life, but as they become old they need a different
set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets
will have different needs, so it’s worth a quick chat with your
vet to discover what they would recommend.
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities,
this doesn’t mean they
shouldn't keep exercise anymore. You don’t have to drag them on a 10-mile
uphill hike, but encourage your pet to get out into the fresh
air.the sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot
about and explore again. If they’re lazy, try small indoor games
and toys that will keep their mind active.
Fit not fat
If you’re feeding
your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions
（分量） and making sure
they’re getting
enough exercise, you shouldn’t have an overweight friend at
your side. However, if you still think they need to lose a few
pounds, you can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight
and keep a healthy weight.
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and it’s certainly the same for your
pet. But regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues
from getting more and more serious. Older pets should be
taken to the vet at least once every six months. On your next
visit, ask your vet what common issues usually affect their
particular breed （种类） such as arthritis （关节炎）
or diabetes （肥胖症）. You can then be more
careful when taking care of them.
26. What is the main topic of the article？
（B）
A. How to choose a pet at the pet shop.
B. Some tips of looking after old pets.
C. Differences between kittens and puppies.
27. As your pets get older, the vitamins and minerals they
need are （C）
.
A. the same as they were fed in the past
B. Less then those when they are young
C. different from those they used to have
28. Which is NOT TRUE according to the article?
（B）
A. Old pets shouldn’t keep exercise anymore.
B. Fresh air will inspire old pets’
natural urge.
C. If old pets are lazy, just leave them still at
home.
29. According to the article, you can discuss with
（A）
how to help your aged pets keep
fit but not fat.
A. your vet
B. your kids
C. your friends
30. Older pets should go for regular checks at least once
（A）
A. every half a year
B. every year
C. every month
四、写作（ 共计 20
分）
31 题：根据写作要求，写出一篇作文
31. What are the advantages and disadvantages of formal
education? Make a list in the following chart.
Embodies the principle of fairness and justice.
Regularization of educational models and ease of
operation.
Train students to master super leaning and imitation
ability.
Deny the students' individuality, and classify them without
teaching.
The content of teaching is one sided and the pursuit of
profit is blind.
General attention is paid to Chinese, maths and
English.
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