英语：英语句子加逗号后所接成分情况归纳

英语句子加逗号后所接成分情况归纳

一．句子加逗号后接非限制性定语从句
1. My friend showed me round the town, which was very kind of him. (逗号后接了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2. The man pulled out of a gold watch, the hands of which (whose hands) were made of small diamonds. (逗号后接了of which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3. They will fly to Kunming, where they will stay for two or three days. (逗号后接了where引导的非限制性定语从句)。
二．句子加逗号后接分词短语
句子加逗号后接分词短语且常是现在分词短语，表主动进行，做伴随或结果。如：
1. The little girl lied on the playground, looking into the sky. (逗号后接现在分词短语表伴随状语)
2. The child fell, striking his head against the door.(逗号后接现在分词短语作结果状语，表自然而然的结果。)
三．句子加逗号后接不定式短语
句子加逗号后接不定式短语作结果状语，表未预料到的结果。如：
1. He hurried to the station, only to find the train had already gone. (逗号后接不定式短语作结果状语，表出人意料的结果)
2.