什么是倒装呢?
英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前,
就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。为了强调，或为了生动地描写动作。
1. There are many students in the
classroom.
2. There stands a stone bridge over
the river.
3. There remains a lot of work to be
done.
4.
Here comes the bus.
5. Here come the rest of the
students.
6. There goes the bell.
7. There goes the announcement for
passengers to board.
8. Now comes our turn.
9. Now comes the
chance.
10. Then came the order to start
off.
11. Out went the
children
12. Down fell an apple from the
tree.
13. Out rushed the
workers.
14. To the south of the city lies a big steel
factory.
15. From the valley came a frightening
sound.
16. Under the tree stands a little boy.
17. Near the church was a ruined cottage
18. Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor
Smith and many other guests.
19. Gone are the days when they could do what they
liked.
20. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles
and toys.
21. “I can’t go to school ,”said Tom，“for I am
ill.”
22. “Try again, Tom !”asked Holmes.
23. Do you speak English
24. Had you reviewed your lessons, you might have passed
the examination
25. Should it not rain, the crops would
die.
26. Were she my friend, I would ask her for
help.
27. Had he taken my advice, he might have
succeeded.
28.No sooner had she gone out than the class
began.
29. Not until the teacher came
did he
finish his
homework.
30. Never shall I do this again.
31. Little did he know that the police were about to
arrest him.
32. Under no circumstance can we give up the
plan.
33 . At no time can you say “no” to the
order.
34. Seldom does he eat breakfast.
35. Only in this way can you lean English
well.
36. Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was
in.
37. He has been to Beijing. So have I.
38. My son is a student. So was I thirty years
ago.
39. I cann’t drive, neither can he.
40. So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it
out.
41. Such a noble person is he that people all respect
him.
42. So small was the mark that I could hardly see
it.
43. May you succeed.
44. May you have the best season
ever.
倒装专题练习
1．Look,_____.So
long.
A.here the bus comes
B.here is the bus coming
C.here comes the bus
D.here the
bus is coming
2 ---Where is Kate?
---Look, _____.She is at the
school gate.
A. there
she is
B. there is she
C.
here you are
D. here it
is
3. Which of the following is
right?
A. In the teacher came.
B. In did
come the teacher.
C. In did the teacher come.
D.
In came the
teacher.
4. Out_____,with a stick in his
hand,shouting.
A.
did he rush
B.
rushed he
C.
he rushed
D. he did
rush
5. _____,he is honest.
A.As he is poor
B.
Poor is he
C.
Poor as he is
D.
Poor as is he
6. _____,the football game has been decided not to be
put off.
A.
Heavily as does it rain
B.As it rains
heavily
C.
Heavily as it is raining
D.As heavily
as it can
7. So carelessly
_____that he almost kill
himself.
A.
he drives
B. he drove
C.
does he drive
D.
did he drive
8. Early in the morning
_____the news
_____the enemy had been
defeated.
A.
come;
that
B.
came;
that
C.
comes;
that
D.
came;
what
9. Only when you realize the importance of foreign
languages_____them well.
A.
you can learn
B.
can you learn
C.
you learned
D. did you
learn
10. Only after liberation
_____to be treated as human
beings.
A.
id they begin
B. they had
begun C. they did
begin D.
had they begun
11. Not only _____to stay at
home, but he was also forbidden to
meet his family.
A.
he was forcing B.
he was forced
C. was he forcing
D.
was he forced
12. Not until his father was out of prison
_____back to school.
A.
can John go
B. John can go
C.
could John go
D.
John could go
13. Never before _____met
such a serious situation; I am at
a loss what to do.
A.
did I
B.
was I
C.
have I
D.
shall I
14. Little _____about his
own health though he was badly ill.
A.
he cared
B.
did he care
C. does he
care
D. he cares
15. Seldom_____to see his parents although he lives so close
to them.
A.
he goes
B.
he went
C.
did he go
D.
does he go
16. Hardly _____down
_____my son came in to ask me for some
money.
A. had I sat;
than B.I had sat;
when C.
had I sat;
then
D.
had I sat;
when
17. No sooner _____asleep
than she heard a violent knock at the door.
A.
she had fallen
B.
had she fallen
C. she had fell
D.
had she fell
18. His brother has not seen much of him recently.
_____his parents.
A.
Neither did
B.
So did
C.
Neither has
D. So hasn’t
19. ---You ought to have given them some advice that
day.
---_____,but who would listen
to me?
A.
So ought you
B.
So I ought
C.
So did you
D.
So I did
20. ---She did a good job in the college entrance
examination.
---Yes,_____.Both of them were
admitted into universities.
A.so I did B.so did I
C.so did me
D.so
did her brother
21. If you don’t accept the invitation to the
dinner,_____.
A.
neither do I
B.
nor shall I
C.so
do I
D.so will I
22. The teacher asked me to repeat his words
and_____.
A.so did I
B.I
do so
C.I did so
D.so did he
23. _____to read poems, but
also he can compose some.
A. Not only he likes
B.
Not he only likes
C. Not only
does he like
D.
Not only did he like
24. He kept a little notebook,
in which
_____some names and
addresses
A.
wrote
B.
was written
C. write
D.
were written
25. So frightened _____in
the dark street that she did not dare to move.
A.
that girl
B.
was the girl
C.
that the girl was
D. such a girl
was
26. So frightened _____in
the dark street that she did not dare to move.
A. that girl felt
B. did the girl felt
C.
did the girl feel
D. such a
girl felt
27. To all of you _____the
success.
A.
belongs to
B.
belong to
C.
belongs
D.
belong
28. Among those people
_____English while the others
cannot.
A. only my
cousin can speak
B.my cousin
only can speak
C. can only my cousin speak
D.my only cousin can speak
29. Over_____,dead.
A. rolling the goat
B. did the goat roll
C. the goat rolled
D.
rolled the
goat
30. At no time_____they set us free.Don’t expect too
much.
A.
will
B.do
C. did
D.
have
31. _____from the 28th
floor and died at
once.
A.
Down jumped the
murderer
B. Down the murder
jumped
C. Down jumped he
D.
Jumped down he
32. Only after I read the essay again
_____realize what the author really
meant.
A.I could
B. can I
C.
did I
D.I did
33. You say your brother works hard,
_____and_____.
A.so he does;
o do you
B.so he does ;so you do
C.so does he; so do you
D.so does he; so you
do
34. _____I had the chance 20 years ago,I would have gone
abroad as well.
A.
f
B.Unless
C.
Had
D.
When
35. _____so busy, I would go
with you to the film.
A.
Were I not
B. Was I not
C. If I am not
D.
Had I not
36. ---May I borrow your grammar book?
---Certainly._____.
A.
Here is it
B.
Here you are
C. It is here
D.
Here are you
37. ____you may,you will never turn millionaire in all your
life.
A.
Try as
B. Tried though
C. You try
D. How try
38. Look! There
_____you are after.
A.
comes the teacher
B. comes a
teacher
C. the
teacher comes
D. is coming the
teacher
39. Not a single mistake
_____in his composition.
So he was praised by his
teacher.
A.
he made
B.
has he made
C.
did he make
D. does he
make
40. Not until he was 40_____the scientist_____.
A.
did; got
married B.
has;
marry C.
does;
get married
D.
did;
et married
41. _____when we used foreign oil.
A. Gone are
the days
B. Are gone
the days
C. Lost the days
D. Missing
the day
42. Seated in the front row
_____invited to the
celebration.
A.
some celebrities were
B.
were some
celebrities
C. are some celebrities
D. was some
celebrities
43. Walking at the head of the parade_____.
A. our headmaster
B.
our headmaster is
C. was our
headmaster
D.
seem our headmaster
44. Come back as soon as possible.
I will wait for you_____.
A. late it is
B. late however it
is
C. however late it is
D.no matter late you are
45. _____a large factory,
which produces colour TV
sets.
A. In the east of the city
B.
East of the city lie
C. East of the city lies
D. To the east
is
46. On the wall _____a
famous painting by Qi
baishi.
A.
hanged
B.
hung
C.is hung
D.
hanging
47. ---This is one of the oldest trees in the
world.
---Vow!
_____such a big tree！
A. Never I have seen
B.I
haven’t never
C. Never have I seen
D.I
have seen never
48. By no means _____why you
should have acted like that.
A. can I understand
B. can I understood
C.I can understand
D.I can
understood
49. Often _____the
boy _____the old man.
A.
seen have I;
helping
B. have I seen;
to help
C.I have seen; be helping
D. have I seen;
help
50. So excited_____that he could not say a single
word.
A.
does he felt
B.
did he feel
C.
he was
D. were
he
