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英语魔法师之语法俱乐部——复习01-05章——2017-08-06——01

2017-08-06 12:41阅读：

http://blog.sina.cn/dpool/blog/u/6334997655

复习： 第01章
文中例句：
1 John Smith died in World War Two 　 　
主语 John Smith 　 　
动词 died 独立发生， 不牵扯到其他人或物 不及物动词
2 John Smith killed three enemy soldiers. 　 　
主语 John Smith 　 　
动词 killed 涉及到其他的人或物 及物动词
宾语 three enemy soldiers 　 　

3 John Smith was a soldier
主语 John Smith 　
动词 was 解释为“是”，没有实际意义， 需要补语补全语句的意思。
补语 a soldier 　
4 John Smith was courageous.
主语 John Smith 　
动词 was 解释为“是”，没有实际意义， 需要补语补全语句的意思。
补语 courageous 　



5 Taroko Gorge is beautiful.
主语 Taroko Gorge 　
动词 is 解释为“是”，没有实际意义， 需要补语补全语句的意思。
补语 beautiful 　
6 The soup is too hot.
主语 The soup 　
动词 is 解释为“是”，没有实际意义， 需要补语补全语句的意思。
补语 too hot 　



各种各样的“是”，“为”（无意义）， 后面都需要补语。
look 看起来是
seem 似乎是
appear 显得是
sound 听起来是
feel 摸起来是
taste 尝起来是
turn 转变为
prove 证实为
become 成为
make 作为



7 That dress looks pretty
主语 That dress 　
动词 looks 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 pretty 　
8 The dog seems friendly.
主语 The dog 　
动词 seems 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 friendly. 　
9 His demands appear reasonable.
主语 His demands 　
动词 appear 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 reasonable 　
10 His trip sounds exciting.
主语 His trip 　
动词 sounds 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 exciting 　
11 I feel sick
主语 I 　
动词 feel 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 sick 　
12 The drug testes bitter.
主语 The drug 　
动词 tastes 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 bitter 　
13 The story proved false
主语 The story 　
动词 proved 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 false 　
14 He became a teacher.
主语 He 　
动词 became 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 a teacher 　
15 A nurse makes a good wife.
主语 A nurse 　
动词 makes 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 a good wife 　



16 I find the dress pretty
主语 I 　
动词 find 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 the dress 　
补语 pretty 　
检验svc The dress is pretty.
17 The meat made the dog friendly
主语 The meat 　
动词 made 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 the dog 　
补语 friendly 　
检验svc The dog is friendly
18 They consider his demands reasonable
主语 They 　
动词 consider 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 his demands 　
补语 reasonable 　
检验svc His demands is reasonable.
19 He found the trip exciting.
主语 He 　
动词 found 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 the trip 　
补语 exciting 　
检验svc The trip is exciting
20 The food made me sick.
主语 The food 　
动词 made 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 me 　
补语 sick 　
检验svc I am sick.
21 I don't find the drug bitter
主语 I 　
动词 don't find 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 the drug 　
补语 bitter 　
检验svc The drug is bitter.
22 I consider the story false.
主语 I 　
动词 consider 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 the story 　
补语 false 　
检验svc The story is false
23 His college training made him a teacher.
主语 His college training 　
动词 made 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 him 　
补语 a teacher 　
检验svc He is a teacher.
24 Most people consider a nurse a good wife.
主语 Most people 　
动词 consider 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 a nurse 　
补语 a good wife 　
检验svc A nurse is a good wife.



25 The military academy made John Smith a soldier
主语 The military academy 　
动词 made 和“be”动词类似的“连缀动词”， 需要补语
补语 John Smith a soldier 　
补语结构 名词 + 宾语 　
补语-名词 John Smith 　
补语-宾语 a soldier 　
检验svo John Smith is a soldier.
25 I consider John Smith courageous
主语 I 　
动词 consider 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 John Smith 　
补语 courageous 　
宾补结构 名词 + 宾语 　
宾语主语 John Smith 　
宾语补语 courageous 　
检验svc John Smith is courageous.



26 John's father gave him a dog.
主语 John's father 　
动词 gave 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 him 　
宾语 a dog 　
2个宾语之间，是不相等的。
27 John's father called him a dog.
主语 John's father 　
动词 called 及物动词， 后面跟宾语
宾语 him 　
补语 a dog 　
检验svc He is a dog

脑图：
英语魔法师之语法俱乐部——复习01-05章——2017-08-06——01
练习题：
1 The magician moved his fingers quickly.
主语 The magician
动词 moved
宾语 his finger
2 The police found the letter missing.
主语 The police
动词 found
宾语 the letter
补语 missing
检验svc The letter is missing.
3 The police found the missing letter.
主语 The police
动词 found
宾语 the missing letter
4 He ordered himself a steak and a bottle of red wine.
主语 He
动词 ordered
宾语 himself
宾语 a steak and a bottle of red wine.
5 Don't you like dancing?
主语 you
动词 like
宾语 dancing
6 The President has gone abroad on a visit.
主语 The President
动词 has gone
7 That sounds like a good idea.
主语 That
动词 sounds
补语 like a good idea.
8 The box feels heavy.
主语 The box
动词 feels
补语 heavy.
9 He told his guests a dirty joke at the party
主语 He
动词 told
宾语 his guests
宾语 a dirty joke
10 The people elected Bill Clinton President.
主语 The people
动词 elected
宾语 Bill Clinton
补语 President.
11 The child asks her mother a million questions a day.
主语 The child
动词 asks
宾语 her mother
宾语 a million question
12 Monkeys love bananas.
主语 Monkeys
动词 love
宾语 bananas
13 You can leave the door open
主语 You
动词 leave
宾语 the door
补语 open
14 The company has gone bankrupt.
主语 The company
动词 gone
宾语 bankrupt
15 Why don't you answer me?
主语 you
动词 answer
宾语 me
16 I consider you a member of the family.
主语 I
动词 consider
宾语 you
补语 a member of the family
17 It never rains in California.
主语 It
动词 rains
18 You'll look better with these designer glasses on.
主语 You
动词 look
补语 better
19 I can see better without these reading glasses
主语 I
动词 see
20 Do you call me a liar?
主语 you
动词 call
宾语 me
补语 liar

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