常见情景交际用语14
2022-07-18 06:53阅读：
二十一、表示同意和不同意的用语
1、表示同意
Certainly./ Sure./ Of course.当然可以。/
No problem.没有问题。Yes ,I think
so.是的，我也这样认为。/ I agree with
sb.我同意某人的看法。/ I agree with
sb.我同意某事。I agree
that...我同意.../ Good idea ! / That's a
good idea.好主意。/ It's a good idea to do
sth.干某事是人好主意。/Yes
,please.是的，请吧。/ You are right
.你是对的。/ That's true./Ok./All
right.好的。/ That's just what I think.
我也是那么想的。/ That's my opinion,
too.我也是那么想的。/There's no doubt about
it.那毫无疑问。
2、表示不同意。
No,I don't think so.
不，我不这样认为。/ I
don't agree with sb. 我不同意某人的看法。/ I don't
agree to sth. 我不同意某事。/ I don't
agree that . 我不同意.... / I'm afraid
not. /I'm afraid that...
恐怕(不)...
二十二、表示肯定和否定的用语
1、表示肯定：
Sure./of
course./Certainly.肯定/当然/一定。/
I'm sure of/about...我确信... / I'm sure
that...我确信.../ That's
sure.是真的。
2、表示否定
No.不是。/ I'm not sure
of/about...对...我没有把握。/
I'm not sure
whether/if...我没有把握...
二十三、语言困难( Language Difficulties )
1、当不知某个词的发音时，用How do you
pronounce...?
这个词你怎么读?
2、当不知某个词的汉语意思时，用What's the Chinese
meaning of the
word...?...词的汉语意思是什么?类似的表过还有：What
do you mean by...in Chinese?/What's the Chinese for...?/ What does
...mean in Chinese?
3、当不知某个词的拼写时，用Could/can you spell
the word?你能拼一下这个词吗？
4、当没听清(懂)对方讲话内容时，
用I'm sorry, I didn't quite
follow(catch)you.对不起，请再说一遍时，可用下列句型表达：I'm
afraid I didn't follow
(catch)起，我没有听懂(清)。
5、当没听懂(清)对方所说的话或请求对方再重Would
you mind I repeating that? /Pardon ?Beg your pardon?/ I beg your
pardon? / Could you say that again ?/Would you please say that
again?/Would you please say that more slowly?
6、问对方是否听懂(清)时，
用：Is that clear? /Have I made myself clear? /Do
you see what I mean ?/ Do you understand?
7、当不知如何表达某一意思时，用：I'm sorry, I know
only a little English. I don't know how to say it in English(I
don't know the exact word in English),but it is some thing
like...对不起，我仅懂一点点英语。我不知如何用英语表达这个词(我不知道英语中能表达该意思的准确的词)，但它有点象...。
8、当表示在语言某方面上有无困难时,可用
I have some（no, much,
little, a little,some） difficulty
（trouble）in
pronouncing(spelling,......)
.......意为“在做某事方面有一些(没有、很多、很少、有一点困难)。”或用have
some（no,little,a little,much
,any）difficulty（trouble）
with sth.
9、订正或澄清错误时，用：I'm sorry, I have made
a mistake.对不起，我犯了个错误。I'm sorry, I should
have
said...对不起，我本该说...。That's
not what I meant.我不是那个意思。What I mean is
...我的意思是...。I'll
try to explain that again,我将尽力再解释一下。
二十四、表示禁止和警告的交际用语
1、Look out! /Be careful! / Take
care!
这三个句子都作“当心、小心”解，look
out语气最强，往往用于某种紧急的情况或可能出现危险的场合，其后接for短语。take
care语气没有那样强，多用于对可能出现的不测作出预先的提醒或警告，其后可接不定式短语或that从句，从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。be
careful可代替look
out和take
care,其后也可接不定式以及about,
with等介词短语。
2、下列句型也可用来表示警告：
Don't do
sth.......or......不要干某事，否则....
If
you.......you'll......如果你...,你就会...
3、以否定祈使句或'No+－ing'
表示禁止和警告。
Don't smoke!不准抽烟！/ Don't be
late!不要迟到! / Don't take pictures
here!不要在此拍照! / No
smoking!不准抽烟! / No parking!
不准停车! / No spitting!
不要随地吐痰
4、用can't /
mustn't表示禁止和警告。
二十五、询问国籍、籍贯，姓名及职业时的常用语
What's your nationality? Are you American...?
你是哪国人? /
你是美国人吗? / Are you from American /
Britain... ?
你是美国人/英国人...吗?/
Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What
country are you from ? 你是哪个国家的? /
What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are
you? 你是谁? / What's your name?
你叫什么名字?
