2010年高考上海卷英语试题解析版
2013-10-27 22:04阅读:
上
海
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(第1-12页)和第Ⅱ卷(第13页)两部分。全卷共13页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.
答第I卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名和准考证号,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.
第I卷(
1-16小题,25-80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第I卷中的第17-24小题、81-84小题和第II卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卡上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第I卷
(105分)
I. Listening
Comprehension
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following
sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the
one answer that best completes the sentence.
25. Sean has formed the habit of jogging
the tree-lined avenue for two hours every
day.
A. between
B. along
C. below
D. with
答案:B
考点:考察介词的用法
解析:,根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”,表示“沿着”时,应该选B。
26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement
park. It was
journey.
A. three hour
B. a three-hours C. a
three-hour D. three
hours
答案:C
考点:此题考查复合形容词
解析:数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”
27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't
learn to depend on
A. themselves B. them
C. us
D. ourselves
答案:D
考点:本题考查反身代词
解析:主语为we,因此应为ourselves. depend on
oneself:自力更生。根据句意,选D。
28. Every few years, the coal workers
their lungs X-rayed to ensure their
health.
A. are having
B. have
C. have had
D. had
had
答案:B
考点:本题考查时态。
解析:根据时间状语every few
years,可判断本句应为一般现在时,因此答案选B。
29. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment
yesterday.
---Oh, you
have done it as yesterday
was the deadline.
A. must
B. mustn't
C. should
D. shouldn't
答案:C
考点:本题考查的是虚拟语气
解析:此处表示和过去事实相反的情况,应该用should + have +
过去分词。本来应该做,而未做
30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances
and most farmers only travelled
the local market.
A. longer than
B. more than
C. as much as
D. as far
as
答案:D
考点:本题考查介词词组。
解析:根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组,本题即为as far
as。as far as远到...
31. The church tower which
will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost
finished.
A. has restored
B. has been restored C. is
restoring
D. is being restored
答案:D
考点:本题考查被动语态。
解析:Restore意思为修复,而最后一句表明工程还未完成,因此为正在修复中,答案选D.
32. I had great difficulty
the suitable food on the menu in that
restaurant.
A. find
B. found
C. to find
D.
finding
答案:D
考点:固定词组
解析:have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。
33. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her
colleagues
with her
stories.
A. amused
B. amusing
C. to amuse
D.
to be amused
答案:A
考点:本题考查非谓语动词。
解析:keep+sb. /sth.
+done,根据句意,sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系,故选A.
34.
you may have, you
should gather your courage to face the
challenge.
A. However a serious problem
B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem
D.
What serious a problem
答案:C
考点:让步状语从句
解析:根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”,而however表让步时其顺序应是:however
+ 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。
however做连接副词,相当于no matter
how,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论、不管”
,引导让步状语从句,其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。
35.
the city center, we
saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in
height.
A. Approaching B. Approached
C. To approach
D. To be
approached
答案:A
考点:本题考查非谓语动词。
解析:考察现在分词作状语,表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
36. One reason for her preference for city life is
she can have easy access to places
like shops and restaurants.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D.
why
答案:A
考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning
signal to let other drivers know
.
A. he is entering which lane
B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D.
which lane is he entering
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句。
解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。
38. Wind power is an ancient source of energy
we may return in the near
future.
A. on which
B. by which
C. to which
D. from
which
答案:C
考点:此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句
解析:考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient
source of energy which\that
we may return to in the near future.
39.
our manage
objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a
member.
A. Until
B. Unless
C. If
D. After
答案:B
考点:连词
解析:此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”
40. Thai is the only way we can imagine