新浪博客

动词第三人称单数练习题(一)

2011-11-17 09:39阅读:
大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:

一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:
1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。
2. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。
3. It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。

二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。如:
1. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2. Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。
3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。
4. My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。

三、第三人称单数形式的构成
1. 一般直接在词尾加 s, 如:work-works live-lives make-makes
2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加 es , 如: miss-misses fix-fixes
i. finish-finishes teach-teaches
3. 以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加 es 如: go-goes do-does
4. 特殊变形的有: have-has

四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does, 动词变为原形。
What does she like?
When does he brush his teeth?
How often does your sister comb her hair?

练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。
1. I ________ in the corridors. (walk)
2. He _________ in the corridors. (run)
3. She ___________ her face once a day. (wash)
4. They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)
5. You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)
6. We ____________ our home work once a day. (finish)
7. He ____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)
8. She _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)
9. I _____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw)
10. They ___________ the table once a day. (set)
11. Peter never _________ in the corridors. (run)
12. Mary usually _________ the table. (set)
13. Pat and Ken _________ the plants in the morning. (water)
14. The boy __________ his hair once a day. (comb)
15. Miss Cheng _________ TV at home. (watch)
16. My sister __________ his schoolbag once a day. (pack)
17. My mother _________ dinner for me. (cook)
18. My parents _________ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)
19. My teachers _________ us some gifts. (give)
20. My friends _________ the table with me. (set)
练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。
1. What does Candy __________ (wants,want) to be ?
2. You __________ (should,shouldn’t) be quiet in the library.
3. He shouldn’t ___________ (throw,throws) rubbish on the floor.
4. Peter ___________ (help,helps) his mother at home.
5. She never _________ (run,runs) in the corridors.
6. We should __________ (walks,walk) in the corridors.
7. He _________ (don’t,doesn’t) get up early.
8. How often __________ (do,does) your father go to bed?
练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型(看例句)
例句:I brush my teeth once a day. ---- 改:He brushes his teeth once a day.
1. I comb my hair twice a day.
_____________________________________________________________
2. They go to school at six in the morning.
_____________________________________________________________
3. You wash your face and put on your clothes.
_____________________________________________________________
4. When do you get up?
_____________________________________________________________
5. How often do you hang up your clothes?
_____________________________________________________________

我的更多文章

下载客户端阅读体验更佳

APP专享