语法讲解外研版八年级上Module5反意疑问句
2011-12-27 15:02阅读:
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八年级(上)Module 5 反意疑问句
1. 反意疑问句的的含义:表示说话人对自己所表达的观点持有怀疑态度,没有把握,需对方进行证实。反意疑问句又称附加疑问句。
2. 结构:陈述句+附加问句?
注意:前后两部分的人称和时态一定要一致。
3. 构成原则:前肯后否,前否后肯
4.
回答原则:总体,实事求是,即根据实际情况进行回答,实事是肯定的用yes,实事是否定的用no。另外请注意,前肯后否的反意疑问句,yes的意思“是”,no的意思是“不”;前否后肯的,yes的意思“不”,no的意思“是”。
5. 特殊情况
陈述句
附加问句
以let’s开头
shall we?
以let us开头或祈使句
will you?
主语是this, that时
用it代替this, that
主语是these, those时
用they代替these, those
陈述句中出现little, few, never, hardly, seldom, no, nothing, nowhere时
用肯定形式
There be句型
be/be not there?
I am…
aren’t I?
Something, anything, everything, nothing时
用it代替
主语为somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody时
用he或they代替
含有I think/I believe…的从句时
附加疑问取决于从句,肯定否定取决于主句
反义疑问句口诀:
陈述怀疑用反问,陈述附加是结构,前肯后否、前否后肯为原则;回答两类要分清,前肯后否,yes“是”,no是“不”,前否后肯,yes“不”,no为“是”,实事求是是根本;特殊十项要铭记。
语法专练
完成下列反义疑问句
1. It’s a beautiful day, ____________?
2. These flowers are nice, __________?
3. Judy was at the party, ____________?
4. You’ve been to Pairs, ____________?
5. You speak German, ____________?
6. Matin looks tired, ____________?
7. You’ll help me, ____________?
8. Let’s listen to this CD, ____________?
9. Don’t talk in class, ____________?
10. I think that we have made a mistake, ____________?
11. There are lots of good pop singers, ____________?
12. There is little water in the box, ____________?
13. I am good at maths, ____________?
14. I don’t think Lucy will come today, ____________?
15. There are a few students in the classroom, ____________?
Keys:
1. isn’t it
2. aren’t they
3. wasn’t she
4. haven’t you
5. don’t you
6. doesn’t he
7. won’t you
8. shall we
9. will you
10. haven’t we
11. aren’t there
12.
is there
13. aren’t I
14. will she
15. aren’t there
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