人教新课标必修一unit1语言点练习及综合练习3
2014-08-27 15:22阅读:9,560
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(C)
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking
can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another
factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air
you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high
exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution
to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now
show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke
(中风)within as little as a few hours after
exposure. In one review of the research, scientis
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ts found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants
(
污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart
attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A
separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U.
S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of
“moderate” quality and relatively safe for our health can
raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of
exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are
relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared
with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure.
However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because
everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle
choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may
not only improve environmental air quality but could also become
necessary to protect public health.
53. The text mainly discusses the relationship between
.
A. heart problems and air quality
B. heart problems and
exercising
C. heart problems and smoking
D. heart
problems and fatty food
54. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably
means .
A. relatively high
B. extremely low
C. relatively low
D. extremely high
53. What can we learn from the text?
A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your
heart.
B. The EPA conducted many studies on air
quality.
C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than
smoking,
D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be
made.
56. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely
to
.
A. inform
B. persuade
C. describe
D.
entertain
二Reading
第一节
阅读文章回答问题
1. Match the two parts
Anne kept a dairy because
She couldn’t
meet her friends.
She felt very lonely because
Jews were caught by
Nazis and killed.
They had to hide because
She
could tell everything to it.
Anne named her dairy Kitty because
She
wanted it to be her best friend.
2. About how long had Anne and her family hid when she wrote
this part of her dairy?
A. twenty-five months
B. a year
and a half C. nearly two years
D. more
than two years
3. How did Anne feel about nature after she and her family
hid away?
A. spellbind
B. crazy
C.
experienced
D. don’t care
4. Who is Kitty?
A. her best friend
B. her dairy
C. her favorite cat
D. not mentioned
5. Another time five month ago, the weather is ________.
Which one is WRONG?
A. rainy
B. winding
C. warm
D. thundering

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