高二词汇第6单元
2008-11-21 10:37阅读:
Unit 6
1. exact
adj.正确的;精确的;严谨的
1) I repeated his exact
statement.正确的
2) the exact size of the
room这房间的准确面积
3) He is exact in his
work.他工作很精确
4) Tell me the more exact
time.精确的时间
5) be exact in one’s
words说话严谨/
6) to be exact精确地说/ It’s
seven o’clock. To be more exact, it’s seven three.更精确地说
7) exact精确的(程度较高)/
right正确的
8) exactly adv. 确切地;恰恰正是/
Please tell me exactly what has happened.
2. keep in touch
with…=be in touch with…与。。。保持联系(反)be out of touch
with…与。。。没有联系
get in touch with(与。。。取得联系) (反)lose touch with与。。。失去联系
1) I will keep in touch
with her.
2) I h
ave got in touch with him.
3. goods
1) n.(pl.)
商品;货物(总是以复数形式出现,无单数形式,不能用数词或many 等来修饰;做主语时,配用复数动词)
consumer goods消费品/ two pieces of goods两件货/ deliver the
goods交货(喻)履行诺言;不负所望/
a goods ship货船/ a sporting goods store一家运动物品商店/
The goods are mine.
2) good u.n. 利益;好处
do sb. good= do good to sb.对。。。。。。有益
It’s no good doing 做。。。。。。没有用
work for the good of the people为人民的利益而工作
4. tiny =very small
adj.极小的;微小的(反) huge/very big巨大的
She keeps a tiny cat.她养着一只小猫咪。
a little tiny( tiny little) boy小得可怜的男孩
a tiny country小国
5. remain vi. 1)保持不变;仍是2)剩下;3)(人)逗留
1) = continue to be; keep保持;仍是 + adj./ n./pp./prep.
remain modest and polite仍旧谦虚有礼
Peter became a judge but John remained a worker.依旧是
2) = stay; be left剩下;留下
remain in one’s memory留在记忆中
They left, but I remained.留下
3) = stay(人)逗留
Remain here till I return.
I remained three days in that country.
How long will you remain here?
4) remain to do 尚待……留待……(表示将来,主动)/
remain to be done尚待做……(表示将来,被动)
Much work remains to be done./还有许多工作要做.
It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam.
他是否能通过考试仍不得而知.
6.pay attention to + n./ doing注意;留意
Pay attention to listening to your teacher’s
lecture.集中精力听老师讲课.
Pay attention to your spelling.注意你的拼写.
Much attention should be paid to education.应该重视教育.
cf:比较:
lead to / 导致;通向
be devoted to/ 致力于
contribute …to …/在……作出贡献
look forward to /期待
get down to /着手做
get / used to /习惯于
object to反对……拒绝……
7.importance u.n. 重要(性);重大
It is of great importance.= It is very important这件事很重要.
important adj.重要的 (反) unimportant不重要的
1) It is important for sb.
to do sth.对某人来说做某事很重要
e.g. It is very important for us to tell him all the
fact.
2) It is important that …should + v.
e.g. It is important that the problem (should)be solved at
once.
8.regular adj.有规律的;定期的;习惯性的 (反) irregular无规律的
regularly adv.定期地
regular work固定工作 / a regular meeting定期集会/ take regular
exercise定期做运动/
a person with regular habits生活有规律的人/
keep regular hour生活有规律/
My father keeps regular hours.我父亲过着有规律的生活。
a regular member正式会员
9.medical adj. 医学的;医疗的;内科的
medical science医学/ medical care医疗/ a medical student医科学生 / under
medical treatment在接受治疗/a medical team 一支医疗队/have a medical
examination进行医疗检查
10.deal vt.& vi. (dealt, dealt)对付;处理;分配
deal with1)处理,安排;2)涉及;3) 对付(sb./sth.
I’d rather deal with a man than a woman.打交道
He knows how to deal with children.相处
We can deal with that problem in another way.处理
That man is easy to deal with.相处
The book doesn’t deal with science.涉及
deal with + sb./ sth.表示完整意义
do sth. with + sth. 处理;对付
1) How can you deal
with that serious accident?
2) What will you do
with so much work?
11.cure vt. & c.n. 治愈;治疗方法
cure sb. of a disease 治愈某人的病/
The doctor ~d me of cold (headache).
An cure for this illness is not found yet.对这种病的治疗方法
treat vt. / treat sb. for a disease治疗某人的病/
This medicine ~d him of his cough.
Which doctor is treating you for your disease?
12.educator c.n.教育家;教育工作者/ education u.n.教育/ educate vt.教育
I’m an educator so I must be responsible for the children.
13.distance n. 远处;远方;距离
be seen from a distance of 60 miles距离
(搭配) in the distance远处;远方
at a distance 相距;相隔;搁开一些
keep a distance 保持一定距离
cf: distant = faraway adj.遥远的
14.in store 1)储藏着;准备着2)就要来到
1) keep sth. (eg. grain/ food/ wine) in store (for…) 储藏着;准备着
2) I can see trouble in store./ 就要来到
There is a pleasant surprise in store for you.等着
15.require vt. & vi. 要求;需要 requirement c.n.
1) require + n./ doing需要
They ~ our help.
The window ~s repairing.
2) require + that-…(
should) + v.要求
They ~ that I (should) go at once.
3) require sb. to do sth./
sb. be required to do sth.要求某人做某事
The bus driver ~d all the passengers to show their
tickets.
译:Your satisfaction is why we improve. Your support is all the
reward for all our services.
Our purpose is to meet all our customers’
requirements.
16.programme c.n./ 节目;程序;规划;计划;项目
vt.使按计划(程序)工作;把……列入节目单;为……制定计划(规划)
programme sb. to do sth./be programmed to do sth.
My e-friend is ~d to take care for me.