新概念二73课课后所有练习答案
2012-12-09 17:29阅读:
Lesson 73 The record-holder
Did the boy go where he wanted to?
Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet
day’s fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over
and over again, is usually as far as到……程度 they get.他们顶多到这种程度而已 They
have all been put to shame (put sb. to shame,使某人感到羞愧,使……黯然失色) by a
boy who, while playing truant(过去分词短语作状语,相当于一个状语从句while he was
playing truant.), travelled 1600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover and,
towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When
he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the
meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept
off. From there, he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave
him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside
the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the
centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the
French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and
sen
t back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a
record for the thousands of children who dream of evading
school.
Summary writing
In not more than 80 words, describe the boy’s experiences. Write
two different paragraphs using the points and connections given
below.
A boy who played truant travelled 1,600 miles. He
hitchhiked to Dover where to Dover where he slept in a boat, only
to find himself in Calais the next morning. A lorry driver gave him
a lift and something to eat, and the boy got off near Paris. He
stopped another car but, instead of being taken to Paris, he was
taken to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. After being picked
up by a policeman, he was sent home by the local authorities. (80
words)
A boy played truant from school and travelled 1600
miles. After hitchhiking to Dover, he slept in a boat. The next
morning he found himself in Calais, where a lorry driver gave him a
lift and something to eat. On getting off near Paris, he stopped
another car which did not take him to Paris but to Perpignan on the
French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and
sent home by the local authorities. (77 words)
Composition
Write two paragraphs in about 150 words using the ideas given
below:
1 The boy returned ---sick, cold and hungry---his parents were
worried---met him at the harbour---their reactions反应
2 The boy returned to school--- he was afraid he would be punished
--- the boys gave him a hero’s welcome--- asked questios--- the
headmaster punished him by making him give a talk to the whole
school about his experiences abroad.
The boy who went across the border of his country while
playing trrant finally returned home. As he did not have enough
food to eat for two days, he got sick, cold and hungry. His parents
were worried about his safety while he was away, and they looked
for him everywhere. When they unexpectedly意外地met him at the
harbour, they got so excited and happy that they could hardly
believe their eyes. His parents’ reactions made the boy feel
ashamed 惭愧的of himself.
When the boy returned to school after playing truant for
several days, he was afraid he would be punished by the headmaster.
But all the boys gave him a hero’s welcome, and asked him questions
about his adventures冒险. And to his surprise, the headmaster
punished him by making him give a talk to the whole school about
his experience abroad.(143 words)
Letter writing
A letter contains three main parts: the Introduction, the Purpose
and the Conclusion. The most important part is the Purpose. Here
you must explain why you are writing.
Exercise
Write a short Introduction of a letter to a friend beginning:
‘You will never guess what…’
You will never guess what happened the other day. I bought
a new car with all my savings!
Key structures
Simple, Compound并列句, Complex Statements复合句
Exercises
B Rewrite these simple statements using the joining words in
parentheses. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the
exercise.
1 Children play truant from school. They are unimaginative.
(who)
2 They have all been put to shame by a boy. He played truant. He
travelled 1600 miles. (a boy who, while…)
3 He hitchhiked to Dover. Towards evening, he wanted to find
somewhere to sleep. (and… to)
4 He woke up next morning. He discovered that the boat had, in the
meantime, travelled to Calais.(When)
5 No one noticed the boy. He crept off. (as)
6 The driver gave him a few biscuits. He gave him a cup of coffee.
He left him outside the city. (and …and)
1 Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.
2 They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing
truant, travelled 1600 miles.
3 He hitchhiked to Dover and ,towards evening, went to find
somewhere to sleep.
4 When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in
the meantime, travelled to Calais.
5 No one noticed the boy as he crept off.
6 The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left
him just outside the city.
C Rewrite the following sentences using the joining words in
parentheses:
1 The climbers reached the top of the mountain. They spent the
night there. (not only…but …as well)
The climbers not only reached the top of the mountain, but (they)
spent the night there as well.
2 A fire broke out in a cinema. Several hundred people tried to
leave the building. A number of them were
injured受伤的.(When…and)
When a fire broke out in a cinema, several hundred people tried to
leave the building and a number of them were injured.
3 James Sullivan will give a lecture演讲讲座 at the local library next
week. His book on the Antarctic南极洲 was published出版 recently.
(whose)
James Sullivan, whose book on the Antarctic was published recently,
will give a lecture at the local library next week.
4 The police searched everywhere. The missing boy could not be
found. His dog could not be found. (Although…neither…nor)
Although the police searched everywhere, neither the missing boy
nor his dog could not be found.
5 Fares交通费票价 have increased增加. The railway company is still losing
亏赔money. The employees have demanded要求 higher wages. (In spite of
the fact that …because)
In spite of the fact that fares have increased, the railway company
is still losing money because the employees have demanded higher
wages.
6 He gave me a fright. I knocked the teapot over. (such…that)
He gave me such a fright that I knocked the teapot over.
7 I made sure. The alarm警报器 clock worked. I set设定 it. It would
right at six o’clock. (After making… that …so that)
After making sure that the alarm clock worked, I set it so that it
would right at six o’clock.
8 I hid the Christmas presents under the desk quickly. My young
daughter would not see them. She entered the room.( so that…
when)
I hid the Christmas presents under the desk quickly so that my
young daughter would not see them when she entered the room.
9 I refused the offer. I explained. I had already been offered a
job by another company. (Refusing…that…)
Refusing the offer, I explained that I had already been offered a
job by another company.
10 He fought the wolves off for three hours. Help arrived.
(before)
He fought(fight 打架抗争)the wolves off for three hours before help
arrived.
Multiple choice questions
Comprehension
1 How did the boy get to Dover?
a He walked.
b He went by train
c Someone gave him a lift.
d He went in a lorry.
c
2 The boy ___.
a didn’t expect to be taken to Perpignan
b decided to go to Perpignan
c went to Paris
d wanted to go Spain
a
Structure
3 ___ did he travel? 1600 miles.
a How long
b How long ago
c How much further(更远的)
d How far
d
4 How did he get to Dover?
a By hitchhiking.
b With hitchhike.
c Hitchhiking
d With hitchhiking.
a note: 针对方式的
5 He wasn’t noticed by ___ as he crept off the boat.
a no one
b none
c anyone
d not one
c note:只有anyone 可以用在否定句中。
6 The driver gave him a few biscuits. ___ was given a few
biscuits.
a To him
b Him
c For him
d He
d
7 After __ by a policeman, he was sent back to England.
a being picked up
b he picked up
c been picked up
d picking up
a note: after 后面可以跟一个动词+ing形式或者一个句子作时间状语。
Vocabulary
8 Little boys who play truant don’t go to school ___.
a because they are ill
b because they have left
c because they are not allowed to
d on purpose
d
9 They are unimaginative. They haven’t much ___.
a imagination 想象力
b fantasy 幻想
c imaginary 空想的
d fantasia幻想曲
a
10 They have been put to shame by a boy. They should feel___.
a ashamed 主语常常是人
b shy害羞的
c shyness害羞
d shameful 丢脸的可耻的
a
11 He was picked up by a policeman. A policeman ___ him.
a gathered 聚集采集
b collected 收集
c assembled 集合
d found
d
12 Thousands of boys dream of evading school. They dream of ___
it.
a escaping 逃脱
b avoiding 躲开回避
c preventing 阻止
d running away 逃跑
b
Sentence structure
Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the
text.
On waking up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the
meantime, travelled to Calais.
When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in
the meantime, travelled to Calais.