新浪博客

NBA规则视图文解析:争抢球犯规3例及推人犯规

2012-02-25 19:21阅读:
攻方球员其它犯规 Other fouls by offensive players


争抢球犯规 Loose ball fouls
‘钳制包夹’ 'Locks & Clamps'

争抢球犯规之一:挣钱篮板时,采用‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中8号白衣守方球员钳制住对方球员左手臂,限制了对方的争抢篮板动作,因此构成争抢球犯规
Loose Ball Clamp by Defensive player during Rebounding action

Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for clamping. Players are not allowed to lock or clamp an opponent, affecting that opponent's freedom of movement during a rebound of the ball. During the rebounding action, the highlighted player in the white uniform will lock up the left arm of his opponent who is attempting to gain possession of the rebound. This is a loose ball foul on number 8 in the white uniform.
争抢球犯规之二:挣钱篮板时,采用
‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中1号白衣守方球员钳制住对手左手臂,限制了对方的争抢篮板动作,因此构成争抢球犯规。注意,由于犯规时处于争抢篮板时,而非投篮过程中,因此属争抢球犯规,而非投篮防守犯规
Loose Ball Clamp by Defensive player during Rebounding action1

Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for clamping. Players are not allowed to lock or clamp an opponent, affecting that opponent's freedom of movement in retrieving a loose ball. During the rebounding action, the player in the white uniform will lock up the left arm of his opponent who is attempting to gain possession of the rebound. This is a loose ball foul on #1 in the white uniform. Also note that the foul on this play occurs during the rebounding of the ball and not the shooting motion, making this a loose ball foul.
争抢球犯规之三:挣钱篮板时,采用‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中高亮3号白衣攻方球员钳制住对手左手臂,从而影响了正试图抢球的守方球员的移动自由,因此构成争抢球犯规。
Loose Ball Foul, Clamp by Offensive player during Rebounding action

Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for 'clamping'. Players are not allowed to 'lock' or 'clamp' an opponent, affecting that opponent's freedom of movement during a rebound of the ball. During the rebounding action on this play, the highlighted player in the white uniform will lock up the left arm of his opponent who is attempting to gain possession of the rebound. This is a loose ball foul on number 3 in the white uniform.
手臂推搡犯规 Ward offs by Offensive players
攻方推人犯规之一:攻方球员进攻中不得用手推搡撞击合法防守方,此例中攻方球员在上篮过程中用手臂猛力推开合法防守球员,以便获得更大的进攻空间,构成进攻犯规
Offensive foul, offensive player wards off defender with his off arm

Commentary:
This is an example of an offensive foul. Offensive players may not extend an arm to ward off their legal defenders. The driving offensive player uses his forearm to ward off his legal defender in an effort to create space between him and the defender.




紧密相关:
NBA规则视图文解析:攻方转换犯规3例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:争抢球犯规3例及推人犯规
NBA规则视图文解析:其它进攻犯规4例之1-4
NBA规则视图文解析:界外球防守犯规2例及绊人犯规
NBA规则视图文解析:非投篮防守犯规3例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:投篮防守犯规5例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:投篮防守犯规5例之4-5及合法防守2例
NBA规则视图文解析:用手顶触防守犯规3例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:撞人和手臂顶触犯规4例之1-2
NBA规则视图文解析:手臂顶触犯规4例之3-4
NBA规则视图文解析:无球阻挡防守犯规4例之1-4
NBA规则视图文解析:挤占下落空间防守犯规2例之1-2
NBA规则视图文解析:明显进攻路径犯规3例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:防守方阻挡犯规三例
NBA规则视图文解析:攻方进攻犯规三例
NBA规则视图文解析:合理冲撞区阻挡/进攻犯规
NBA规则视图文解析:合理冲撞区不适用情形
NBA规则视图文解析:攻防双方其它犯规情形
NBA规则视图文解析:防守方移动方向判断犯规与否
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下防守犯规9例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下防守犯规9例之4-6
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下防守犯规9例之7-9
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下进攻犯规15例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下进攻犯规15例之4-6
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下进攻犯规15例之7-9
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下进攻犯规15例之10-13
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下进攻犯规15例之14-15
NBA规则视图文解析:篮下合理防守三例
NBA规则视图文解析:掩护犯规八例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:掩护犯规八例之4-5
NBA规则视图文解析:掩护犯规八例之6-8
NBA规则视图文解析:一级恶意犯规七例之1-4
NBA规则视图文解析:一级恶意犯规七例之5-7
NBA规则视图文解析:二级恶意犯规五例之1-3
NBA规则视图文解析:二级恶意犯规五例之4-5
...
Reference source:
NBA official website

我的更多文章

下载客户端阅读体验更佳

APP专享