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印地语常用词句初学篇

2011-01-25 10:30阅读:
I

Mein ^

He
`
Woh / Usne

She

Woh

You

Tum / Aap (respect)

It

Yeh

A
一个,一只
Ek

Come

Aao / Aaiye (respect)


Came
来,过去式
Aaya ( he) / Aayee (she) / Aaye (plural)

Will come
来,将来
Aayega (he) / Aayegi (she) / Aayenge ( plural)

Open
打开
Kholo / Kholiye (respect) / Kholna

Opened
已打开
Khola

Will open
将打开
Kholega (he) / Kholegi (she) / Kholenge (plural)

Sit

Baitho / Baithiye (respect) / Baithna ( to sit)

Walk
走路
Chalo / Chaliye ( respect) / Chalna (to walk)

Eat

Khao / Khaiye (respect)/ Khana (to eat)

Drink

Piyo / Peejiye (respect) / Peena (to drink)

Win

Jeetna(to win)


Go
离开,出发
Jaao / Jaaiye (respect) / Jaana (to go)

Run

Daudna

I go
我走了。
Mein jaata hoon
`
He goes
他走了。
Woh jaata hai
He eats an apple
他吃苹果。
Woh sev khaata hai

He is eating an apple
他正在吃苹果。
Woh sev khaa raha hai

He ate an apple
他吃了一只苹果。
Usne sev khaya

I saw the film last week
这电影我上周看过了。
Meine pichhle saftah film dekhi

She came by bus yesterday
她昨天坐公交过来的。
Woh kal bus se aayee

They went to the temple
他们去了寺庙。
Ve mandir gaye

He slept the whole night
他睡了整晚。
Woh raat bhar soya

He wrote well in the examination
他考试考得不错
Usne exam achcha likha

He has eaten
他吃过了。
Usne khaa liya tha

He had gone
他离开了。
Woh chala gaya tha

He had come
他来过又走了。
Woh aaya tha
He will eat
他会吃的。
Woh khaayega

He will go
他要离开了。
Woh jaayega

He will come
他会来的。
Woh aayega

What is your name?
你叫什么名字?
Tumhara /Aapka naam kya hai ?

What
什么?
Kya

Is

Hai / Hein (respect)

Your
你的
Tumhara / Aapka (respect)

Name
名字
Naam

What did you do?
你刚才干吗了?
Tumne / Aapne (respect) kya kiya ?

What should I do?
我该怎么办?
Mein kya karoon ?

What can I do?
我能做什么呢?
Mein kya kar sakta hoon ?

What are the questions?
有什么问题呢?
Kya sawal hein ?
What were the questions?
出了什么问题?
Kya sawal the ?

What is the last question?
最后一个问题是?
Aakhiri sawal kya hai ?

What is written in the letter?
信上怎么说?
Khat mein kya likha hai ?
What you had been told?
他/跟你说什么了?
Tumhein kya kaha gaya tha ?

What will be the answer?
答案是什么呢?
Jawab kya hoga ?
Why did you come?
你来干嘛?
Tum / Aap kyon aaye ?

Why did you sleep?
你怎么睡着了?
Tum / Aap kyon soye ?

Why did you tell him to go?
你干嘛叫他走啊?
Tumne use jaane ko kyon kaha ?

Why did he bring the bag?
他为何拿走包包啊?
Woh bag kyon laya ?

Why did she pay the money?
她干嘛付钱了?
Usne paisa kyon diya ?

Why did they sit there?
他们坐在那里干嘛?
Ve wahan kyon baithe the ?

Why do you drive the car?
为什么你要开这车?
Tum / aap car kyon chalate ho ?

Why did they come late for the meeting?
这次会议他们为何迟到?
Ve meeting ke liye deri se kyon aaye ?

How did you come?
你怎么过来的?
Tum / aap kaise aaye ?

How did you sleep?
你睡的好吗?
Tum kaise soye ?

How did you drive the car ?
你是怎么开车的?
Tumne car kaise chalayee ?


How did you write?
你是怎样写字的?
Tumne kaise likha ?

How many apples are there in my hand?
我手上有几个苹果?
Mere haath mein kitne sev hein ?
How many did you take?
你吃了几个?
Tumne kitne liye ?

How much did he pay you?
他付多少钱给你?
Usne tumhen kitna paisa diya ?

How much distance to go?
路程有多远?
Aur kitni door jana hai ?

How was the journey yesterday?
昨天的旅程好玩吗?
Kal ki yatra kaisi thi ?

Which way did you come? T8LvdzS
你是怎么过来的? T}p|_)&y
Tum / Aap kis raaste se aaye ?


Which is your favourite colour?
你最喜欢那种颜色?
Tumhara /Aapka pasandida rang kaun sa hai?

In which room did you sleep?
你住哪个房间?
Tum / Aap kaunse kamre mein soye ?

Which story did you tell?
你在说什么故事呢?
Tumne kaunsi kahani batayee ?

Which is the sweetest fruit?
哪种水果最甜?
Sabse meetha fal kaunsa hai ?

Which is the best newspaper in Hindi?
哪个印地语报纸最好?
Hindi mein sabse achcha newspaper kaunsa hai ?

Which Indian state has the largest population?
印度哪个邦人口最多?
Kis bharatiya rajya ki jansankhya sabse jyada hai ?

Where are you coming from?
你来自哪里?
Aap / tum kahan se aa rahe ho ?
Where did you sleep?
你去哪里睡觉了?
Tum kahan soye ?

Where is the manager’s cabin?
经理室在哪里?
Manager ka cabin kahan hai ?

Where should I go?
我该去哪里呢?
Mujhe kahan jaana chahiye ?

Is it a book?
那是本书吗?
Kya yeh kitab hai ?

Yes, it is a book
对,那是书本。
Haan, yeh kitab hai

Is it the answer?
这就是答案吗?
Kya yeh jawab hai?

Yes, it is the answer
对,这是答案。
Haan yehi jawab hai.

Will you come with me?
跟我一起走吗?
Kya tum mere saath aaoge ?

I shall come with you.
我该跟你走。
Mein tumhare saath aaunga.

Will you give me your pen?
借你的笔用用好吗?
Kya tum mujhe apna pen doge ?

Yes, of course.
好,当然可以。
Haan, zaroor

Do you love me ?
你爱我吗?
Kya tum mujhe pyar karte ho ?

Yes, I love you.
是的,我爱你。
Haan mein tumhein pyaar karta (m) / karti(f) hoon

Can you give me your pen?
能给我你的笔吗?
Kya tum mujhe apna pen de sakte ho?

Can you lift the box?
能把这箱子抬起来吗?
Kya tum box utha sakte ho ?


Can you write the exam?
你能把试题写了吗?
Kya tum pariksha likh sakte ho ?

Did you have your lunch?
吃过午饭了吗?
Kya tumne dopehar ka khana khaya ?

How are you?
你好吗?
Tum kaise ho / Aap kaise hain ?

I am fine
我很好。
Main achha hoon

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