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custom, duty , tariff有什么区别

2010-11-12 11:23阅读:
1) custom:
A duty or tax imposed on imported and, less commonly, exported goods.
关税:对进口货物且很少对出口货物征收的一种税
2) duty
Abbr. dy.
A tax charged by a government, especially on imports.
缩写 dy.税:一种由政府对进口货物征收的税,尤指进口关税
3) tariff
Duties or a duty imposed by a government on imported or exported goods.
关税:一国政府向进口或出口的商品所征收的一项或若干税种


custom 有 '习惯' '海关' (customs) 之义
custom duty: 关税
在经济合同中 可用 'tax and duty' 表示 '税金'


P.S.货代考试教材中的“进口关税”是import duties
reference: http://cache.baidu.com/c?m=9f65cb4a8c8507ed4fece7631046893b4c438014639c91572c85c45f93130a1d5a31febd2520170ed1c0776d16af3e06acaf22376a4376b8cd8fce01cabbe36e7cc87c6024&p=882a9646c78a12a05ebcce121564&user=baidu

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