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人文英语3/形考任务/Unit3Self-test

2018-11-14 17:10阅读:
开始时间 2018年11月14日 星期三 17:00
状态 完成
完成于 2018年11月14日 星期三 17:10
耗时 9 分钟 48 秒
成绩 90.00/满分100.00

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信息文本

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)

1 正确
获得10.00分中的10.00分
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题干

She _________ the children not to make any noise.
选择一项:

正确

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译文:她叫孩子们不要吵。
解析:直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell(ask, order, beg等) sb. (not) to do sth.”句型,因此选B。
正确答案是:told

题目2

正确
获得10.00分中的10.00分
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题干

He asked John ______ he could swim.
选择一项:

正确

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译文:他问约翰是否会游泳。
解析:直接引语如果是一般疑问句,选择疑问句或反义疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句,因此选B。
正确答案是:if

题目3

不正确
获得10.00分中的0.00分
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题干

She said she __________ lost a pen.
选择一项:

不正确

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译文:她说她的丢了一支笔。
解析:直接引语在改为间接引语时,时态需要做相应的调整。如果从句是过去时,主句要向后退一格时态,变成一种过去式,本题直接引语为现在完成时,改为间接引语的时候后退为过去完成时,因此选C。
正确答案是:had

题目4

正确
获得10.00分中的10.00分
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题干

He is worth ____________.
选择一项:


正确

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答案:C
译文:他值得信任。
解析:be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。be worth doing是主动语态be worth to be done是被动语态,例:The exhibition is worth to be visited.这个展览值得一看。
正确答案是:trusting

题目5

正确
获得10.00分中的10.00分
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题干

We must keep our classroom _____________.
选择一项:
正确


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译文:我们必须保持我们教室的干净。
解析:Keep+n.+adj.“使保持”,让某人(物)保持某种状态,名词+补语形式,就是说后面的那个形容词是形容的宾语n的状态而不是keep的主语,句子中Keep的主语是we,keep的宾语是classroom,宾语的补语修饰宾语的是clean。
正确答案是:clean

题目6

正确
获得50.00分中的50.00分
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题干

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)

The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.
'With www.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email,' said Hughes.
According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.
操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime. 正确
正确
正确答案是:F
获得10.00分中的10.00分

2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 正确
正确
正确答案是:T
获得10.00分中的10.00分

3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com. 正确
正确
正确答案是:T
获得10.00分中的10.00分

4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community. 正确
正确
正确答案是:F
获得10.00分中的10.00分

5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it. 正确
正确
正确答案是:F
获得10.00分中的10.00分

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解析:
1. 这是一道细节题。第一段的第一句说的是威奇塔福尔斯警察局正试图在整个城市帮助社区居民们遏制犯罪,而没有提及需要“计划采取更加严厉措施的打击犯罪。”所以是F。
2. 这是一道细节题。第四段的最后两句意为“根据休斯的说法,防止犯罪最好方法之一是CPTED,也被称为通过环境设计来预防犯罪”,所以选T。
3. 这是一道细节题。第五段提到“现在我们(警方)正在使用的,完全支持的最大平台是nextdoor.com”,选项中approve的意思也正是“赞成,批准”的意思,所以选T。
4. 这是一道细节题。第六段中“Virtual Community”意思是“虚拟社区”,题目中的“ real community”是“真实的社区”,意思刚好相反,所以选F。
5. 这是一道细节题,第六段中的“The site is free”意思是这个网站是免费的,意思跟题目中的“you have to pay for it.”,意思是“你必须要付费”意思刚好相反,所以选F。

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