英语语法:十大构词法之拼缀法
拼缀法(blending)是把两个词同时中止裁剪,或截头或去尾,或只裁剪两个词中的一个,保存另外一个。然后把两部分拼合在一同,构成一个新词。Blending
is a process of word formaiton by combining parts of two words or a
word plus a part of another word.
细致做法包括分为:词首+词尾,词首+词首,词首+单词,单词+词尾。拼缀法构词普通首先呈现于报刊文章、科技文章利。用这种构词法创造的新词言简意丰,活泼新鲜,符合古代人快节拍的甚或。必须供认,拼缀法(blending)是当代英语新词汇展开丰厚的次要的构词方式之一。
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1. 词首+词尾 (head +tail)
motel (motor + hotel) 汽车旅馆
boatel (boat + hotel) 汽艇游客旅馆
autocide (automobile + suicide) 撞车他杀
camcorder (camera + recorder) 摄像机
brunch (breakfast + lunch) 早中饭
guestimate (guess + estimate) 瞎猜
slurb (slum +suburb) 郊区贫民窟
stagflation (stagnation + inflation) 经济滞胀
beautility (beauty + utility) 漂亮适用
advertistics (advertising + statistics) 广告统计学
2. 词首 + 词首 (head + head)
sitcom (situation + comedy) 情形悲剧
telex (teleprinter + exchange) 电传
moped (motor + pedal) 机器两用脚踏车
sci-fi (science + fi
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1. 词首+词尾 (head +tail)
motel (motor + hotel) 汽车旅馆
boatel (boat + hotel) 汽艇游客旅馆
autocide (automobile + suicide) 撞车他杀
camcorder (camera + recorder) 摄像机
brunch (breakfast + lunch) 早中饭
guestimate (guess + estimate) 瞎猜
slurb (slum +suburb) 郊区贫民窟
stagflation (stagnation + inflation) 经济滞胀
beautility (beauty + utility) 漂亮适用
advertistics (advertising + statistics) 广告统计学
2. 词首 + 词首 (head + head)
sitcom (situation + comedy) 情形悲剧
telex (teleprinter + exchange) 电传
moped (motor + pedal) 机器两用脚踏车
sci-fi (science + fi
