Speech act theory is an important theory in the pragmatic study
of language. It was originated with the British philosopher John
Austin in the late 50’s of the 20th century.
言语行为理论是语言语用研究中的一个重要理论。它最初是由英国哲学家约翰.奥斯汀在20世纪50年代提出的。
According to speech act theory, we are performing actions when we are speaking.
根据言语行为理论，我们说话的同时是在实施某种行为。
According to speech act theory, a speaker might be performing three acts simultaneously when speaking: locutionary act, illocutionary act, and perlocutionary act.
根据言语行为理论，说话者说话时可能同时实施三种行为：言内行为，言外行为和言后行为。
a) A locutionary act is the act of uttering words, phrases, clauses. It is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax lexicon and phonology.
言内行为是说出词、短语和分句的行为， 它是通过句法、词汇和音位来表达字面意义的行为。
b) An illocutionary act is the act of expressing the speaker’s intentio
言语行为理论是语言语用研究中的一个重要理论。它最初是由英国哲学家约翰.奥斯汀在20世纪50年代提出的。
According to speech act theory, we are performing actions when we are speaking.
根据言语行为理论，我们说话的同时是在实施某种行为。
According to speech act theory, a speaker might be performing three acts simultaneously when speaking: locutionary act, illocutionary act, and perlocutionary act.
根据言语行为理论，说话者说话时可能同时实施三种行为：言内行为，言外行为和言后行为。
a) A locutionary act is the act of uttering words, phrases, clauses. It is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax lexicon and phonology.
言内行为是说出词、短语和分句的行为， 它是通过句法、词汇和音位来表达字面意义的行为。
b) An illocutionary act is the act of expressing the speaker’s intentio