【专四专八写作】名言谚语集锦(一)
2015-03-01 17:37阅读:
临场考试,如果能恰当运用某句名言,不仅能达到充分论据的目的,而且会引起评卷老师的阅读兴趣,成为取得高分的“亮点”哦~
一、教育与学习
名言类:
1.
Knowledge
is
power.
(Francis
Bacon,
British
philosopher)
知识就是力量。
(英国哲学家
培根)
【提示:本句适于灵活改写,如谈时间重要时可改为Time
is
power.;谈金钱重要时可改为Money
is
power.】
2.
Knowledge
is
the
food
of
the
soul.
(Plato,
ancient
Greek
philosopher)
知识是心灵的食粮。
(古希腊哲学家
柏拉图)
3.
Activity
is
the
only
road
to
knowledge.
(George
Bernard
Shaw,
British
dramatist)
行动是通往知识的唯一道路。
(英国剧作家
萧伯纳)
4.
Knowledge
is
a
treasure,
but
practice
is
the key to it. (Thomas Fuller,
British historian)
知识是宝库,而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。(英国历史学家 福勒)
5. A free man obtains knowledge
from many sources besides books.
(Thomas Jefferson, American
president)
一个自由的人除了从书本上获取知识外,还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。(美国总统 杰斐逊)
【提示:以上三句都可用于阐释知识来源。】
6. If a man empties his
purse into his head, no
man can take it away from
him; an investment in knowledge
always pays the best interest.
(Benjamin Franklin, American
president)
倾己所有追求知识,没有人能夺走它;向知识投资,收益最佳。(美国总统 富兰克林)
7. A little learning is
a dangerous thing. (Alexander
Pope, British poet)
学问浅薄,如履薄冰。(英国诗人 蒲柏)
8. A little learning is
not a dangerous thing to
one who does not mistake
it for a great deal.
(William Allen White, American
journalist)
学问浅薄对一个人并不危险,只要他不误以为自己学问渊博。(美国知名记者 怀特)
9. Example is always more
efficacious than precept. (Samuel
Johnson, British writer and
critic)
身教胜于言教。(英国作家、批评家 约翰逊)
10. Education commences at the
mother’s knee, and every word
spoken within the hearsay of
children tends towards the
formation of character. (Hosea
Ballou, British educator)
教育始于母亲膝下,孩童耳听一言一语,均影响其性格的形成。 (英国教育家 巴卢)
11. If you want your children
to keep their feet on the
ground, put some responsibility
on their shoulders. (John
Bunyan, British essayist)
你若希望你的孩子总是脚踏实地, 就要让他们负些责任。(英国散文家 班扬)
12. Education is not the filling
of a pail, but the
lighting of a fire. (William
Yeats, Irish poet)
教育不是注满一桶水,而是点燃一把火。(爱尔兰诗人 叶芝)
13. Education is a progressive
discovery of our own ignorance.
(Will Durant,American historian)
教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。(美国历史学家 杜兰特)
14. The primary purpose of
education is not to teach
you to earn your bread,
but to make every mouthful
sweeter. (J. Angell, American
psychologist)
教育最主要的目的不是教你挣得面包,而是使你吃的每一口都香甜。(美国心理学家 安吉尔)
【提示:除了直接引用,还可以在谈教育应利于学生求职这一反观点时,作为反驳的靶子,如:The American
psychologist J. Angell once said
… However, if several years’
college education fails to make
us earn our bread, we do
not even have the chance
to taste how sweet it
is.】
15. In education we are striving
not to teach youth to
make a living, but to
make a life. (William Allen
White, American journalist)
教育不是为了教会青年人谋生,而是教会他们创造生活。(美国知名记者 怀特)
16. Education has for its object
the formation of character.
(Herbert Spencer, British
philosopher)
教育以造就人的品质为其目标。(英国哲学家 斯宾塞)
【提示:以上四句都可用于阐释教育的真正意义或目的。】
谚语类:
1. Unpolished pearls never shine.
玉不琢,不成器。
2. Learn young, learn fair.
学习趁年少,而且要学好。
3. A young idler, an old
beggar.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
4. Learning is the eye of
the mind.
学问是心灵的眼睛。
5. There is no royal road
to learning.
学无坦途。
6. Genius is nothing but labor
and diligence.
天才不过是勤奋而已。
7. Knowledge advances by steps
not by leaps.
知识逐步增加,不能一蹴而就。
8. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance
makes proud.
知识使人谦虚,无知使人骄傲。
9. Complacency is the enemy of
study.
学习的敌人是自己的满足。
10. He who inquires much learns
much.
问得多,学得多。
【提示:本句适于灵活改写,如谈实践的意义时可改为He who practices much
learns much; 谈阅读或旅行的意义时可改为He who
reads/ travels much learns
much.】
11. He who is ashamed of
asking is ashamed of
learning.
耻于问即是耻于学。
12. Learn from the mistakes of
others and prevent your
own.
前人犯错,后人戒。
二、工作与生活
名言类:
1. My philosophy of life is
work. (Thomas Alva Edison,
American inventor)
我的人生哲学就是工作。(美国发明家 爱迪生)
2. To youth I have three
words of counsel—work, work and
work. (Otto Btismarck, German
statesman)
对于青年,我的忠告只有三个词——工作,工作,工作。(德国政治家 俾斯麦)
3. Happiness, I have discovered,
is nearly always a rebound
from hard work. (David Grayson,
American journalist)
我发现,辛勤工作的报酬几乎总是幸福。(美国记者 格雷森)
4. The value of a man
should be seen in what he
gives and not in what he
is able to receive. (Albert
Einstein, American physicist)
一个人的价值应该在于他贡献什么,而不是他能获得什么。(美国物理学家 爱因斯坦)
5. Why should work be such
a significant source of human
satisfaction? A good share of
the answer rest in the
kind of pride that is
stimulated by the job, by
the activity of accomplishing.
(Leonard R. Sayles, British
writer)
为什么工作竟然是人们获得满足的如此重要的源泉呢?最主要的答案就在于,工作和通过工作所取得的成就能激起一种自豪感。(英国作家
塞尔斯)
6. Work banishes those three
great evils: boredom, vice and
poverty. (Voltaire, French
philosopher)
工作撵跑三个魔鬼:无聊、堕落和贫穷。(法国哲学家 伏尔泰)
【提示:以上四句都可用来谈论工作的意义。此外,本句可随话题变化灵活运用,可以用以引出话题,如:The French
philosopher Voltaire said, “Work
banishes those three great
evils: boredom, vice and
poverty.” Sometimes so does a
hobby. 也可以仿写表达自己的观点,如:Exercise banishes
those three great evils:
illness, boredom and depression.】
7. The best preparation for good
work tomorrow is to do
good work today. (Elbert
Hubbard, British writer)
为把明天的工作做好,最好的准备是把今天的工作做好。(英国作家 哈伯德)
8. It is no use doing
what you like; you have
got to like what you do.
(Winston Churchill, British prime
minister)
不能爱哪行干哪行,要干哪行爱哪行。(英国首相 丘吉尔)
9. We often hear of people
breaking down from overwork, but
in nine cases out of ten
they are really suffering from
worry or anxiety. (John Lubbock,
British banker)
我们常常听人说,人们因工作过度而垮下来,但是实际上十有八九是因为饱受担忧或焦虑的折磨。(英国银行家 卢伯克)
10. There are two ways to
live: you can live as if
nothing is a miracle; you
can live as if everything
is a miracle. (Albert Einstein,
American physicist)
有这样两种生活方式:一种生活视一切为平常;一种生活视一切为奇迹。(美国物理学家 爱因斯坦)
11. Only a life lived for
others is a life worth
while. (Albert Einstein, American
physicist)
服务他人的生活才有意义。(美国物理学家 爱因斯坦)
【提示:本句既可以用来谈生活的意义,又可以用来谈工作、奉献等。】
12. Home is the place where,
when you have to go
there, it has to take you
in. (Frost Robert, American
poet)
无论何时何地,家永远是向游子敞开大门的地方。(美国诗人 罗伯特)
13. The house of every one
is to him as his castle
and fortress. (E. Coke, British
jurist)
每个人的家对他自己都像是城堡和堡垒。(英国法学家 科克)
14. He is the happiest, be
he King or peasant, who
finds peace in his home.
(Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,
German dramatist and poet)
无论是国王还是农夫,家庭和睦是最幸福的。(德国剧作家、诗人 歌德)
15. There is a skeleton in
every house. (William Makepeace
Thackeray, British novelist)
家家都有一本难念的经。(英国小说家 萨克雷)
16. Prevention is better than
cure. (Charles Dickens, British
novelist )
预防胜于治疗。(英国小说家 狄更斯)
17. Cheerfulness is the best
promoter of health. (Thomas Alva
Ed