rovo),创建于1875年,属私立大学,隶属于耶稣
基督后期圣徒教会(Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day
Saints),是美国最大的教会大学。该校共有学生约30,000人,下设11个学院,可颁发本科、硕士、和博士学位。该校可提供60多种语言的课程,70%的学生会说第二种语言,是美国语种最多的大学之一。
主要产业:犹他州历来以采矿业和农业为主要产业,兴旺的旅游、航空航天、生物制药及计算机行业是重要的辅助产业。犹他州别名“蜂房之州”(Beehive
State),主要矿产有石油、铜和天然气。犹他州是美国钼、钾碱的主要产地。主要农产品有畜牛、乳业、生猪、干草及苗圃产品。犹他州有五个国家公园,并提供无与伦比的滑雪场地,是热门的旅游胜地之一。犹他州的主要服务性产业有私人医疗保健、宾馆及度假村、工程公司和软件开发公司。
运动队:犹他州居民是两支职业球队的球迷:全国篮球协会(National Basketball
Association)的犹他爵士队(Utah Jazz)和职业足球大联盟(Major League
Soccer)的皇家盐湖城队(Real Salt Lake)。
犹他州名人:女演员、喜剧演员、作家罗西妮·巴尔(Roseanne
Barr);与邦妮(Bonnie)并称“鸳鸯大盗”的克莱德·巴罗(Clyde Barrow);与桑德丝·基德(Sundance
Kid)并称“鸳鸯大盗”的巴彻·卡斯迪(Butch
Cassidy);第一位利用电子技术传输图像并为发明电视机打下基础的费罗·法恩斯沃斯(Philo T.
Farnsworth);最畅销的民谣歌手珠儿(Jewel);酒店、宾馆实业家威拉德·马里奥特(J. Willard
Marriott)及艺人唐尼(Donny)和玛丽·奥斯蒙德(Marie Osmond)均在犹他州出生。
大众文化:1989年哈里斯·福特(Harrison Ford)和肖恩·康纳利(Sean
Connery)主演的惊险片《印第安纳·琼斯与最后的征战》(
Indiana Jones and
the Last Crusade)在犹他州实景拍摄;扎克·埃夫隆(Zac Efron)和凡妮莎·哈金斯(Vanessa
Hudgens)主演的青少年三部曲《歌舞青春》(
High School
Musical)在犹他州盐湖城及附近地区拍摄;
詹姆斯·弗兰科(James
Franco)主演的2010年传记片《127小时》(
127
hours)在犹他州峡谷地国家公园(Canyonlands National
Park)拍摄。
特色美食:犹他州提供一系列特色美食,融合了美洲印第安人的风味及西部特色和摩门传统。最独特的美食是北极圈(Arctic
Circle)餐厅创始人发明的炒酱,采用番茄酱、沙拉酱、泡菜及秘制香料混合而成,呈粉红色。这种调味品在“蜂房之州”十分受欢迎,几乎每家餐馆都有自制的不同版本。犹他州还以犹他司康饼(scones)出名。这些司康饼与英式司康饼完全不同。司康饼的做法是,用面粉调制成甜面团,油炸后浇上蜂蜜奶油,再撒上绵白糖。有意思的是,犹他州人均食用的果冻量比美国其他任何一个州都要多。他们最喜欢什么口味的果冻?青柠檬。
国际联系:犹他州盐湖城与乌克兰切尔诺夫策市(Chernivtsi)、俄罗斯伊热夫斯克市(Izhevsk)、台湾基隆市(Keelung)、日本松本市(Matsumoto)、玻利维亚奥鲁罗市(Oruro)、菲律宾奎松市(Quezon)、爱尔兰瑟勒斯市(Thurles)及意大利都灵市(Torino)结为友好城市。
趣闻轶事:
- 由天然岩石形成的彩虹桥国家纪念园(Rainbow Bridge National
Monument)位于犹他州南部,是美国最高的天然桥。它有88米之高。
- 犹他州平均海拔1,860米,是美国海拔最高的州之一。
- 犹他州有七个国家森林、七个国家纪念园、五个国家公园和两个国家休闲区。
探险活动:
“
雪域风光甲天下”是犹他州的旅游口号,因此到犹他州探险少不了要踏雪赏雪。不妨参加一次滑雪休闲之旅!无论你喜欢松软的深雪还是经过专业加工的斜坡,在犹他州都能欣赏到完美的雪山风景。“蜂房之州”拥有14个滑雪度假地,其中包括鹿谷度假村(Deer
Valley
Resort)。鹿谷不仅提供美食和豪华的设施,还有缆车及获奖的滑雪学校。这里的山区年降雪量为7.6米,始终是北美最佳滑雪场所之一。
Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/chinese/inbrief/2013/04/20130411145623.html#ixzz2bpgtwSTj
Utah at a Glance
The Greatest Snow on Earth
With an average annual snowfall of 12.7 meters and one of the
highest average elevations in the United States, Utah really is
“the Greatest Snow on Earth.” It’s also home to rushing rapids,
extensive salt flats and colorful canyons.
Find out more about Utah at
DiscoverAmerica.com.
Capital: Salt Lake City
Population: More than 2.8 million people live in
Utah.
Geography: Located in the western United States, Utah
shares a border with Idaho to the north, Wyoming to the northeast,
Colorado to the east, New Mexico to the southeast, Arizona to the
south and Nevada to the west. Converging on one point with
Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona, Utah is also one of the “four
corners” states. Its terrain includes colorful canyons and its
famous snow-covered peaks.
Higher Education: Founded in 1850, the University of Utah
(U of U) is the state’s oldest institution of higher education. The
public research university is located in Salt Lake City, Utah, and
serves an undergraduate population of about 23,000 students. U of U
offers more than 100 undergraduate programs and 90 graduate
programs from its 18 schools and colleges including the state’s
only school of medicine. U of U’s friendly rival is neighbor
Brigham Young University (BYU). Founded in 1875, BYU is a private
university located in Provo, Utah. Affiliated with the Church of
Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, BYU is the largest religiously
affiliated university in the United States. It serves a student
population of around 30,000. BYU awards bachelor’s, master’s and
doctoral degrees through programs at its 11 colleges and schools.
The school offers courses in more than 60 languages and 70 percent
of its students speak a second language, making it one of the most
multilingual universities in the United States.
Major Industries: Utah’s burgeoning tourism, aerospace,
biomedical and computer industries complement its historically
major industries of mining and agriculture. The Beehive State’s top
mined products include petroleum, copper and natural gas. Utah is
the country’s leading producer of molybdenum and potassium. Its
major agriculture outputs include cattle, dairy, hogs, hay and
nursery products. Utah’s five national parks and exceptional skiing
opportunities make it a top tourist destination. Private health
care, hotels and resorts, engineering companies and software
development companies are the state’s major service
industries.
Sports Teams: Utahns have two professional teams to cheer:
the National Basketball Association’s Utah Jazz and Major League
Soccer's Real Salt Lake.
Famous Utahns: Actress, comedian and writer
Roseanne Barr; outlaw Clyde Barrow (of the infamous pair Bonnie and
Clyde); outlaw Butch Cassidy (of the infamous pair Butch Cassidy
and the Sundance Kid); the first engineer to electronically
transmit an image leading to the development of the television
Philo T. Farnsworth; best-selling folk singer Jewel; restaurant and
hotel entrepreneur J. Willard Marriott; and entertainers Donny and
Marie Osmond were all born in Utah.
Pop Culture: The opening scenes of the 1989
adventure movie
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade,
starring Harrison Ford and Sean Connery, were filmed and set in
Utah; the teen trilogy
High School Musical,
starring Zac Efron and Vanessa Hudgens, was filmed in and around
Salt Lake City, Utah; and the 2010 biographical drama
127 hours, starring James Franco, was filmed
in Utah’s Canyonlands National Park.
Culinary Specialties: With a blend of Native America,
Western and Mormon traditions, Utah’s cuisine features a range of
culinary specialties. The state’s most distinct offering is fry
sauce. Created by the founder of Arctic Circle restaurants, fry
sauce is a pink concoction of ketchup, mayonnaise, pickle relish
and secret spices. The condiment is so popular in the Beehive State
that nearly every restaurant has its own version. The state is also
famous for its Utah scones. These scones are nothing like the
English version. Instead, they are handfuls of sweet dough, deep
fried, slathered with whipped honey butter and sprinkled with
powdered sugar. Incidentally, Utahns also consume more Jell-O per
capita than any other state in the union. Their favorite flavor?
Lime.
International Connection: Salt Lake City, Utah, is sister
cities with Chernivtsi, Ukraine, Izhevsk, Russia, Keelung, Taiwan,
Matsumoto, Japan, Oruro, Bolivia, Quezon, Philippines, Thurles,
Ireland, and Torino, Italy.
Fun Facts:
• Rainbow Bridge National Monument, a natural rock formation
located in southern Utah, is the tallest natural bridge in the
United States. It stands 88 meters high.
• With an average elevation of 1,860 meters, Utah is one of the
tallest states in the union.
• Utah is home to seven national forests, seven national monuments,
five national parks and two national recreational areas.
Adventure Idea: With a tourism tagline like “the Greatest
Snow on Earth,” a Utah adventure should include some powder.
Consider a ski retreat! Whether you like deep fluffy snow or
expertly groomed slopes, you’ll find the perfect peak in Utah. The
Beehive State boasts 14 ski resorts including Deer Valley Resort.
Deer Valley not only provides fine dining and luxurious amenities,
but also lift tickets and an award-winning ski school. Its mountain
receives an annual snowfall of 7.6 meters and is consistently
ranked one of the best places to ski in North America.
Read more: http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/inbrief/2012/07/201207149060.html#ixzz2bph3mWxz