it
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1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.
You are student.
He is a student, too.
We/You/They are students.
2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。
Give it to me.
Let’s go (let’s =let us)
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二、物主代词
人称
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单数
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复数
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第一
人称
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第二
人称
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第三
人称
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第一
人称
|
第二
人称
|
第三
人称
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形容词性物主代词
|
my
|
your
|
his
|
her
|
its
|
our
|
your
|
their
|
名词性物主代词
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mine
|
yours
|
his
|
hers
|
its
|
ours
|
yours
|
theirs
|
汉语
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我的
|
你的
|
他的
|
她的
|
它的
|
我们的
|
你们的
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他（她、它）们的
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1.物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
2.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
所以，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
如：
Is this your book? No, it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) ， Jim’s
.
人称代词、 物主代词和反身代词
人称
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人称代词
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物主代词
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反身代词
|
主格
|
宾格
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形容词性
物主代词
|
名词性
物主代词
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单数
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第一人称
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I
|
me
|
my
|
mine
|
myself
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第二人称
|
you
|
you
|
your
|
yours
|
yourself
|
第三人称
|
he
|
him
|
his
|
his
|
himself
|
she
|
her
|
her
|
hers
|
herself
|
it
|
it
|
its
|
its
|
itself
|
复数
|
第一人称
|
we
|
us
|
our
|
ours
|
ourselves
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第二人称
|
you
|
you
|
your
|
yours
|
yourselves
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第三人称
|
they
|
them
|
their
|
theirs
|
themselves
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_________ ________ __________
___________
附一：
人称代词用法口诀：
动前主格动后宾
名前形代介后宾
若名词含在内
选用名代就行
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附二：
物主代词“形”变“名”歌
形代变名代
掌握规律变得快
多数词尾加-- s
my,its,his要除外
my把y来变成i
接着再把 ne 带
his,its 不用变
词形一样莫奇怪
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附三：
反身代词变化歌
反身代词代自己
懂得规律很好记
单数人称加self
复数人称selves
一二人称都一样
所有格后加“自己”
第三人称不一样
要用宾格加“自己”
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附四：
“I”的自我画像
My name is “I”,
在英语字母的大家族中排行“老九”。我的亲兄妹五个(a,e,i,o,u),堂兄妹二十一个。除长兄“a”和我能独立成词外，他们都只能以字母身份出现。我以单词身份“出访”时，无论走到那里，人们都冠以我大写。有人说这是我的个人主义思想在作怪，其实不然。我有个叫am的朋友，她常常跟在我的身后，如I
am fine.
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1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
①我有一支钢笔。_____________________________________________________
②你是一名学生。____________________________________________________
③他们是学生。______________________________________________
2.几个人称代词作主语时，它们的先后顺序是第二，三，一人称。
单数形式：______________________________复数形式：_________________
3.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词,介词后面。
④把它给我。_________________________________________________________
⑤让我们一起走吧。__________________________________________________
4.物主代词又包括两种形式：________________________________________________
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
简而言之，名词性物主代词=__________________________________________________
如：
①-Is this your book?
-No, it isn’t.It’s
hers.
hers =______________
②-Are those their pens? -Yes,they are.They are
mine.
mine=______________
5.这三种代词都有人称（
）的变化、数（
）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这两种变化外，还有格（
）的变化。
一、用适当的代词填空。
1.Is that car yours?
Yes, it is ______.
2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.
3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.
4.The old man lives by ______.
5.I am sure I can do it all by _______.
6.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.
7.What are ______jobs? They are students.
8.We think to _________.
9.It is perfume, I made it __________.
10.Look at ____. She is very well.
11.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.
12.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.
13.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?
二、选择填空.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy
_______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school
________.
A. She , she
B. She , herself
C. Her, herself
D. Her. she
3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers
B.she
C. her
D. herself
4.Would you like _____for super?
A、 something Chinese
B、Chinese something
C、 anything Chinese
D、Chinese anything
5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
A. She
B. She’s
C.
Hers
D. Her
6.Who taught you English last year?
Nobody taught me . I taught ______.
A. me
B.
myself
C. mine
D. I
7.That bike is _________?
A．he
B. him
C. his
D. it
8. We bought ______ a present, but _______
didn”t like
it.
A. they, them
B. them , they
C. themselves , their
D. theirs, they
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by
________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.
( its )
3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.(
them )
5. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
6. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she
)
7. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______
brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she
)
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____
? ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend
him ____ . ( she )
3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had
a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. (
they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we
)
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put ______(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help
_________(he，him，his)?
5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help
_________(we，us，our，ours)?
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
(they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. (
they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he
)
8. -This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
-Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. (
you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____
very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy (
them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these
________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
五、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s
students.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be )
friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
六、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very
much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school
together.
3. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years
ago.
4. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
5. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
6. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
七、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me
and you
3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my
friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not
belong to______.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.
A. she’s
B. her is
C. she is
D. he is
7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .
A. they
B.
these
C. this
D. there
