英国文学史名词翻译
2012-12-25 23:24阅读：
Neoclassicism
(新古典主义)
The Graveyard School
(墓地派诗歌)
Renaissance
(文艺复兴 )
Metaphysical poetry
(玄学派诗歌)
Classism
(古典主义)
Enlightenment
(启蒙运动)
Romanticism
(浪漫主义)
Byronic Hero
(拜伦式英雄)
Aestheticism（美学主义）
Stream of consciousness
(意识流)
the Age of Realism
(现实主义时期
)
Naturalism (自然主义)
Local Colorist
(乡土文学)
Imagism
(意象主义)
The Lost Generation
(迷惘的一代)
Surrealism
(超现实主义)
The Beat Generation
(垮掉的一代)
Metaphysical poets
(玄学派诗人）
New
Criticism
(新批评主义)
Feminism(女权主义)
Hemingway Code Hero
(海明威式英雄)
Impressionism
(印象主义)
Post modernity
(后现代主义)
Realism
(现实主义)
Meditative Poetry
(冥想派诗歌)
Allegory
(寓言)
Romance
(传奇)
epic(史诗)
Lay
(短叙事诗)
Alexandrine
(亚历山大诗行)
Blank Verse (无韵诗或素体广义地说
Essay
(随笔)
Masques or Masks
(假面剧)
Spenserian Stanza
(斯宾塞诗节)
Three Unities
(三一.原则)
Meter
(格律)
Soliloquy
(独白)
Cavalier poets
(骑士派诗人)
Elegy
(挽歌) .
Action
(情节)
Archaism
(古语)
Atmosphere
(基调)
Epigram
(警句)
The Heroic Couplet
(英雄对偶句)
Sentimentalism
(感伤主义文学)
Aside
(旁白)
Denouement
(戏剧结局)
parable (寓言)Genre
(流派)
Irony
(反讽)
Satire
(讽刺)
Lyric
(抒情诗)
Mock Epic
(诙谐史诗)
Ode
(颂歌)
Pastoral
(田园诗)
Canto
(诗章)
Lake Poets
(湖畔诗人)
Imagery
(比喻)
Dramatic monologue（戏剧独白
Psychological novel
(心理小说)
Allusion
(典故)
Protagonist and Antagonist
(正面人物与反面人物)
Symbolism
(象征主义)
Existentialism
(存在主义)
Anti-hero
(反面人物)
Round Character
(丰满的人物)
Flat character (平淡的人物)
Oedipus complex
(俄狄浦斯情结/蛮母厌父情结)
Rhyme
(押韵)
Iambic pentameter
(五音步诗)
Poetic license
(诗的破格)
Legend
(传说)
Myth
(神话)
Pessimism
(悲观主义)
Tragicomedy
(悲喜剧)
Comedy of manners
(风俗喜剧)
Unitarianism
(上帝一位论)
Free Verse
(自由体诗歌)
Magie realism
(魔幻现实主义)
Autobiography
(自传)
Biography
(传记)
Foot
(脚注)
Protagonist
(正面人物)
Psychological Realism
(心理现实主义)
Setting
(背景)
