Optics Express论文参考文献格式要求
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References and Notes should be numbered
consecutively in the order in which they are first referenced in
the body of the paper. Two references [2,3] should be included
together, separated by a comma, and three or more consecutive
references should be indicated by the bounding numbers and an en
dash [1–4].
Each source must have its own reference number.
When on-line reference numbers are essential (e.g., see [1]),
it is not necessary to use the words 'Reference(s)' or 'Ref(s).'
except when needed for clarity. Footnotes (notes at the bottom of
text pages) are not used in OSA journals. Footnotes should be
incorporated into the text or set with references as an
endnote.
When reference authors are mentioned in the text, use
surnames only (unless further clarity is needed), and use 'et al.'
and first author name when three or more authors are
given.
Here are some examples of how to set the mo
st common reference types:
Journal paper
For journal articles, authors are listed first, followed by
the article's full title in quotes, the journal's title
abbreviation, the volume number in bold, the issue number in Roman
and parenthesis, inclusive page numbers, and the year in
parentheses. Journal titles are required. Do not include web
addresses in published journal citations—these will be added
post-publication.
1. C. van Trigt, 'Visual system-response functions and
estimating reflectance,' J. Opt. Soc. Am. A
14(4), 741-755 (1997).
2. S. Yerolatsitis, I Gris-Sánches, and T. A. Birks,
'Adiabatically-tapered fiber mode multiplexers,' Opt. Express
22(1), 608-617 (2014).
Journal paper identified by paper number
Do not provide the number of pages; the paper number is
sufficient.
3. L. Rippe, B. Julsgaard, A. Walther, Y. Ying, and S. Kröll,
'Experimental quantum-state tomography of a solid-state qubit,'
Phys. Rev. A 77, 022307
(2008).
Book
For citation of a book as a whole or book chapter, authors or
editors are listed first, followed by title in italics, and
publisher and year in parenthesis. Chapter number may be added if
applicable.
4. T. Masters, Practical Neural Network Recipes in
C++ (Academic, 1993).
5. F. Ladouceur and J. D. Love, Silica-Based
Buried Channel Waveguides and Devices(Chapman & Hall,
1995), Chap. 8.
Article in a Book
For monographs in books, authors are listed first, followed
by article's full title in quotes, the word 'in,' followed by the
book title in italics, the editors of the book, and the publisher
and publication year in parenthesis.
6. D. F. Edwards, 'Silicon (Si),' in Handbook of Optical
Constants of Solids, E.D. Palik, ed. (Academic, 1985).
Paper in published conference proceedings
7. R. E. Kalman, 'Algebraic aspects of the generalized
inverse of a rectangular matrix,' in Proceedings of Advanced
Seminar on Generalized Inverse and Applications, M. Z. Nashed, ed.
(Academic, 1976), pp. 111–124.
Paper published in OSA conference proceedings
8. R. Craig and B. Gignac, 'High-power 980-nm pump lasers,'
in Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Vol. 2 of 1996 OSA
Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, 1996), paper
ThG1.
Paper in an unpublished conference proceedings
9. D. Steup and J. Weinzierl, 'Resonant THz-meshes,'
presented at the Fourth International Workshop on THz Electronics,
Erlangen-Tennenlohe, Germany, 5–6 Sept. 1996.
SPIE proceedings
For later SPIE proceedings with a paper number, cite just the
paper number and not any page information.
10. S. K. Griebel, M. Richardson, K. E. Devenport, and H. S.
Hinton, 'Experimental performance of an ATM-based buffered
hyperplane CMOS-SEED smart pixel array,' Proc. SPIE 3005, 254–256
(1997).
11. S. Gu, F. Shao, G. Jiang, F. Li, and M. Yu, 'An objective
visibility threshold measurement method for asymmetric stereoscopic
images,' Proc. SPIE 8205, 820505 (2011).
IEEE proceedings
12. T. Darrel and K. Wohn, 'Pyramid based depth from focus,'
in Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern
Recognition (IEEE, 1988), pp. 504–509.
Paper accepted for publication
13. D. Piao, 'Cancelation of coherent artifacts in optical
coherence tomography imaging,' Appl. Opt. (to be
published).
14. D. W. Diehl and T. D. Visser, 'Phase singularities of the
longitudinal field components in the focal region of a
high-aperture optical system,' J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, doc. ID 56789
(posted 11 November 2005, in press).
Manuscript in preparation
15. J. Q. Smith, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University
of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, N.Y. 14623, and K.
Marshall are preparing a manuscript to be called 'Optical effects
in liquid crystals.'
Personal communication
16. T. Miller, Publications Department, Optical Society of
America, 2010 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C., 20036
(personal communication, 2010).
Electronic citations
Internet links may be included as references.
Internet links should list the author, title (substitute file name,
if needed), and the full URL (universal resource locator). Include
the date of access, if relevant.
17. Extreme Networks white paper, 'Virtual metropolitan area
networks' (Extreme Networks, 2001). http://www.extremenetworks.com/technology/whitepapers/vMAN.asp
18. A. G. Ramm, 'Invisible obstacles,' http://www.arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0608034.
更多详细关于图片、符号的表示要求见下面的链接
Optics InfoBase 网页:
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/submit/style/oestyleguide.cfm#Notes