AddinganIPAddressfromtheCommandLine
2018-09-09 22:42阅读:
Multiple
IPs
assign to one NIC is common
web server configuration. however, if it is NAT
through firewall when you use GUI to change the setting (e.g. add a
new IP to it), it will change the DNS registration order, that
would cause an issue for the web site. to avoid it happen, you can
use Netsh command to add the new IP to the NIC.
Windows includes the “netsh” command which allows you to configure
just about any aspect of your network connections. If you view the
accepted parameters using “netsh /?” you will be presented with a
list of commands each which have their own list of commands (and so
on). For the purpose of adding IP addresses, we are interested i
n this string of parameters:
netsh interface ipv4 add address
Note: For Windows Server 2003/XP and earlier, “ipv4” should be
replaced with just “ip” in the netsh command.
If you view the help information, you can see the full list of
accepted parameters but for the most part what you will be
interested in is something like this:
netsh interface ipv4 add address “Local Area
Connection” 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
The above command adds the IP Address 192.168.1.2 (with Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0) to the connection titled “Local Area Network”.
Adding Multiple IP Addresses at
Once
When we accompany a netsh command with the FOR /L loop, we can
quickly add multiple IP addresses. The syntax for the FOR /L loop
looks like this:
FOR /L %variable IN (start,step,end) DO
command
So we could easily add every IP address from an entire subnet using
this command:
FOR /L %A IN (0,1,255) DO netsh interface ipv4 add
address “Local Area Connection” 192.168.1.%A
255.255.255.0
This command takes about 20 seconds to run, where adding the same
number of IP addresses manually would take significantly
longer.
A Quick Demonstration
Here is the initial configuration on our network adapter:
ipconfig /all

Now run netsh from within a FOR /L loop to add IP’s 192.168.1.10-20
to this adapter:
FOR /L %A IN (10,1,20) DO netsh interface ipv4 add
address “Local Area Connection” 192.168.1.%A
255.255.255.0
After the above command is run, viewing the IP Configuration of the
adapter now shows:

After all, if the issue is still remaining, you can have
skipassource switch to skip it register itself to DNS:
Netsh Int IPv4 Add Address
SkipAsSource=True
And use the following command
to verify it. the issue should be fixed.
netsh int ipv4 show ipaddresses
level=verbose