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形形色色的“成功”——success, successful, successfully, succeed用法辨析

2014-02-26 15:32阅读:
转自:http://funwithenglish2009.blog.163.com/blog/static/11530807920113731627612/
success
名词
a big/great success 巨大的成功
an overnight success一夜成名者
meet with success获得成功
successful
形容词
a successful plan 成功的计划
successfully
副词
succeed
动词
succeed in doing成功地做了某事
使用注意事项:
注意事项一:
success一般用作不可数名词,但用作表语时可在前面加冠词a
注意事项二:
除了动词succeed,其它词形双写的字母为cs,该词为易错词。
动词succeed的用法初中不作要求,为高中教学内容。
课本例句:
Will it be a success? (8B P62)
It was a big success.8B P68
We believe it will be a great success. (8B P69)
I hope our charity show will be a success. (8B P71)
词典例句:
The attack succeeded. 这次袭击成功了。
The plan was a great success. 这项计划极为成功。
We finally succeeded in getting Marjorie up the stairs. 我们最后成功地让马乔丽上了楼梯。
The band became an overnight success. 这个乐队一夜成名。
选用表格中的单词填空,并把各句翻译成中文:
1. I wish you ___________.
2.The show was a great ____________.
3. He was a ___________ in business.
4. The performance was ______________.
5. We are sure of ______________.
6. Failure is the mother of _______________.
7. The meeting was a _______________.
8. He is a great ____________ as a teacher.
9. He _______________ in inviting some pop stars to the show.
翻译句子:
1. 他成功地主持了慈善演出。(两种表达)
2. 演出很成功。(两种表达)
3. 他考试及格了吗?(两种表达)
Keys:
选用表格中的单词填空,并把各句翻译成中文:
1. I wish you success. 祝你成功。
2. The show was a great success. 这次表演非常成功。
3. He was a success in business. 他事业很成功。
4. The performance was successful. 演出很成功。
5. We are sure of success. 我们一定能成功。
6. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
7. The meeting was a success. 会开得很成功。
8. He is a great success as a teacher. 作为一个教师,他是很出色的。
9. He succeeded in inviting some pop stars to the show. 他成功地邀请到了一些流行明星参加这个演出。
翻译句子:
1. He hosted the charity show successfully. / He succeeded in hosting the charity show.
2. The performance was a great/big success. / The performance was very successful.
3. Did he succeed in passing the exam? / Did he pass the exam successfully?

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