(一)感叹句里常用表示程度很高的副词做状语,最常见的有“多(么)、真、太”等。例如: 这座山真高! 联欢会的内容太丰富了! (二)感叹句里常用表示程度很高的副词等做补语。例如: 外边凉快极了! 今晚的月亮圆得很! (三)感叹句句尾常用语气助词“啊”或“了”。例如: 这个城市多么整洁啊! 他遇到的困难太多了! (四)感叹句一般是降调。书面上句尾要用感叹号“!” Chinese Grammar—The
exclamatory sentence 一、Definition The exclamatory sentence is a
sentences expressing praise, fondness, surprise, detestation, etc.
and having an exclamatory tone. The exclamation mark(!) is used at
the end. . Its basic pattern is: (subject)+
predicate Examples: 今天的球赛精彩得很! 你买的盆景真好! 二、Grammatical
features (一)Adverbs
expressing high degree such as多(么),真,太,etc. For
example: 这座山真高! 联欢会的内容太丰富了! (二)Words such as
adverbs of high degree are often used as complements in an
exclamatory sentence. For example: 外边凉快极了! 今晚的月亮圆得很! (三)The modal
particles啊or了are often used at the end of an exclamatory sentence. For
example: 这个城市多么整洁啊! 他遇到的困难太多了! (四)An exclamatory
sentences is usually spoken in the falling tone. In writing, an
exclamation mark (!) is used at the end.