祈使句的间接引语
2015-09-28 23:20阅读:
北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit14
lesson 1:
祈使句的间接引语
一、直接引语为祈使句时,间接引语往往用复合宾语来表示,其肯定结构为ask/tell/order +
某人+
不定式;ask/tell/order
+ 某人+
not+不定式。引述动词可根据口气选用ask, tell, order, command,
request等词,句中please去掉。
She said to me, “Please have a
rest”. → She asked me to have a rest.
“Don't answer all at once”,
she
said to the pupils. → She told the pupils not to answer all at
once.
二、带有let
的祈使句(表示请求,建议或命令),可用suggest +
-ing形式或suggest
+that从句来表示其相应的意思。
“Let's go for a walk”, said the
girl. → The girl suggested going for a walk.
The teacher said, “Let Lily tidy
the classroom”. → The teacher suggested that
Lily should tidy the classroom.
三、练习
Report these orders and
requests. Use the beginnings provided.
1. “Could you lend me a Pen
?”
Peter asked me _________.
2. “Don’t lose the receipt. It’s
important.”
The
salesgirl instructed the shopper ________.
3. “Check for errors,
Please.”
The teacher ordered the class
________.
4. “Can you give me a lift
home?”
Mary asked John
________.
5. “Don’t drink that liquid. I
don’t think it’s water.”
The
boy advised the girl ______.
6. “Read the text and answer the
comprehension questions.”
The
teacher told the students to ________.
Keys:
1. to lend him a pen
2. not to lose the receipt
3. to check for errors
4. to give her a lift home
5. not to drink that liquid
6. read the text and
answer the comprehension questions