高中英语课堂笔记必修4 Unit 2 （人教版）
2012-06-26 17:42阅读：
Unit 2, Book 4
1.
struggle:
struggle
for
one's
right/liberty
为权力/自由而斗争
political
struggle
政治斗争
struggle
with
our
friends
和朋友并肩斗争
struggle
with/against
the
enemy
与敌人斗争
struggle
on
one's
feet
挣扎站起来
2.
expand:
expand
the
number
增加数目
expand
the
airport
扩建机场
expand
one's
business
扩大经营/扩展生意
When
heated,the
metal
expands
..
.,金属膨胀
3.
equip:
equip
the
army
with
new
weapons
给部队装备新武器
equip
sb
with
knowledge
用知识武装某人
equipment
装备、设备（不可数）a
piece
of
equipment
4.
regret:
regret
doing
忘记曾做过的事
eg:
Kitty
regretted
having
lied
to
the
teacher.
regret
to
do
...
很遗憾地去做...
I
regret
to
tell
you
that
you
failed
the
final
exam.
5.
focus
on=concentrate
on
focus
one's
attention/eyes/mind
on
sb/
sth
focus
the
camera
on
...
镜头对准...
6.
reduce:
be
reduced
to
30%
下降到30%
be
reduced
by
30%
下降了30%
be
reduced
to
doing
sth
eg:
be
reduced
to
begging
沦为乞讨
7.
rid...of...
去除/摆脱
:
rid
the
kitchen
of
mice/the
world
hanger
驱除厨房老鼠/消除世界饥饿
rid
oneself
of
debt
还清债
get
rid
of
his
parents/the
illness
摆脱父母/疾病
8.
would
rather
do
...than
do
...
would
rather
+从句（虚拟)eg:1）
I
would
rather
you
remained
here
than
went
away.
2）I'd
rather
you
hadn't
done
that.
3)
I'd
rather
you
would
not
do
it.
9.
refer
to...:
refer
to
a
dictionary
查词典
refer
one's
notes
看稿子/笔记
eg:
The
speaker
often
referred
to
his
notes.
I
don't
refer
to
it.
我指的不是这事
Sb
is
referred
to
as
a
living
Lei
Feng.
...
被称为活雷锋
10.
search:
search
for
sth
找东西
search
sb
搜身
search+地点+for...
搜某地找...
eg:
search
the
house
for
the
lost
key/search
the
forest
for
the
lost
boy
?
lost
丢失找不回的
missing
迷失的
11.
be
satisfied
with
sth/sb/从句
对...满意
eg:
be
staisfied
with
his
answer/Smith/what
he
said
satisfy
the
boy
with
toys
给玩具使满意
satisfy
one's
needs/demands
满足要求/需要
to
satisfy
one's
curiosity
满足好奇心
to
one's
great
satisfaction
使某人极为满意的是
12.
倍数表达
1）倍数+as+adj+as
eg:A
is
three
times
as
heavy
as
B.
2)
倍数+比较级+than
eg:A
is
three
times
heavier
than
B.
3)
倍数+the
size/height/length/width/amount
of...
eg:
The
earth
is
49
times
the
size
of
the
moon.
Hill
A
is
three
times
the
height
of
Hill
B.
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