格斗拳击英语词汇
2012-04-19 18:53阅读:
人员 规则 拳法 步法 攻防 场地与装备英语词汇
1.格斗项目:combat(ive) [fighting] sports
2.拳击运动:boxing;
pugilism; sweet science
3.散手:sanshou;
free sparring
4.空手道:karate
5.合气道:aikido
6.泰拳:Thai
boxing; Muay Thai
7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:slugfest
8.赤拳格斗:bare-knuckle
fighting
9.拳斗:fist fight;
fisticuffs
10.业余拳击比赛:amateur boxing
11.职业拳击比赛:pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting
12.拳王争霸赛:title
bout
13.世界拳击协会:World
Boxing Association (WBA)
14.世纪拳击理事会:World
Boxing Council (WBC)
15.国际拳击联合会:International Boxing Federation (IBF)
人员
16.拳击手[运动员]:boxer;
fighter; pugilist
17.业余拳击手:amateur
boxer
18.职业拳击手:professional boxer; (prize) fighter;
scrapper
19.拳王:boxing
champion
20.进攻型拳击手:offensive boxer
21.防卫型拳击手:defensive boxer
22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少):dancer
23.猛冲猛打的拳击手:slugger; puncher
24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):cauliflower ear
25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):southpaw
26.水平不高的拳击手:potato can; ham-and-egger
27.不堪一击的拳击手:glass jaw
28.拳击教练:boxing
coach; handler
29.台边指导:ringside
instruction
30.拳击陪练:sparring
partner; training opponent
31.辅导员;助手:second
32.第一辅导员:chief
second
33.第二辅导员:assistant second
34.台上裁判员:referee
35.台下[评分]裁判员:judge;
ringside official
36.推广人:promoter
37.场(包括若干回合):match; bout; fight
38.回合:round
39.体重分级:weight
division [category; classification]
40.最大体重:weight
limit
41.手套检查:glove
inspection
42.裁判员口令:referee’s command
43.分开:break;
separate; disengage; disentangle
44.三次击倒规则:three-knockdown rule
45.数秒:count
46.强制性数8:standing-eight
count
47.数完10秒:full
count
48.被击倒后数10不起:counted
out; down and out; take the count
49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起):knock-out
(KO)
50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛):narrow
escape
51.击败对手:outbox;
outclass
52.击倒获胜:win by a
knockout
53.技术击倒[获胜]:technical
knockout (TKO)
54.分数超过对方:outpoint
55.得分获胜:win by
decision [on points]
56.10分获胜利:ten-point must system
57.20分获胜利:twenty-point must system
58.裁判员宣布停止比赛:referee stops contest
59.裁判员叫停获胜:win
by “referee stops contest”
60.因对方弃权而获胜:win
by retirement
61.因对方未出场而获胜:win
by walkover (absence)
62.胜局:winning
round
63.金腰带:gold
(champion) belt
64.犯规拳:foul
blow
65.腰下拳:low blow;
hit below the belt
66.肾部拳:kidney
blow
67.击后背:hit on
the back
68.击后脑勺:rabbit
punch; hit on the back of neck
69.拳背击人:backhander; backhand swing
70.开掌打击:open
blow; hit with open gloves
71.用手掌部位击打:hit
with the inside of glove
72.以肘击人:elbow
blow
73.头撞:headbutting
74.肩撞:hit with
the shoulder
75.膝顶:kneeing
76.踢:kick