新概念英语第一册Lesson 79-80讲解笔记
2012-04-12 10:46阅读:
1) What
is Carol doing
?
2) What will she
get at the grocer’s
3)Has she got some
money ?
4)What is Carol not going to buy?
TOM:What are you doing, Carol?
CAROL:I'm making a shopping list, Tom.
TOM:What do we need?
CAROL:We need a lot of things this week.
CAROL:I must go to the grocer's. We haven't got much tea or coffee,
and we haven't got any sugar or jam.
TOM:What about vegetables?
CAROL:I must go to the greengrocer's. We haven't got many
tomatoes,but we've got a lot of potatoes.
CAROL:I must go to the butcher's. too. We need some meat. We
haven't got any meat at all.
TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?
CAROL:No, we haven't.
And I'm not going to get any!
TOM:I hope that you've got some money.
CAROL:I haven't got much.
TOM:Well, I haven't got much either!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
shopping n. 购物
list n. 单子
vegetable n.
蔬菜
need
v.需要
hope v. 希望
thing n. 事情
money
n. 钱
Notes on
the text 课文注释
1 make a shopping list, 写一张采购物品的单子。
2 a lot of 当“许多”讲,既可用在可数名词前,又能用在不可数名词前,一般用于肯定句。
3 We haven't got any meat at all. 我们一点肉也没有了。at all
这个词组用在否定句中,表示“丝毫”、“一点”、“根本”的意思,有强调作用。 have got 与 have(“有”)同义。
4 many 和 much 均可译成“许多”,但用法不同: many
主要用于疑问句和否定句中,放在可数名词之前,如 many tomatoes; much 用于疑问句和否定句中,放在不可数名词之前,如
much tea, much money。
参考译文
汤姆:卡罗尔,你在干什么?
卡罗尔:我在写购物单,汤姆。
汤姆:我们都需要什么?
卡罗尔:这星期我们需要很多东西。
卡罗尔:我得去一下食品店。我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了,糖和果酱也没有了。
汤姆:蔬菜呢?
卡罗尔:我还得到蔬菜水果店去一下。我们的番茄不多了,但土豆还有不少。
卡罗尔:我还要到肉店去一下。我们需要些肉。我们一点肉也没有了。
汤姆:我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?
卡罗尔:没有了。不过,我不打算去买!
汤姆:我希望你还有钱。
卡罗尔:我的钱不多了。
汤姆:唉,我也不多了!
shopping
(名词)购物
I'm
making a shopping list,Tom.
我在写购物单,汤姆。
This is the biggest shopping
centre in town.
这是城里最大的购物中心。
go
shopping
do some shopping
shopping center
购物中心
shopping mall 商业街区
make a shopping list
制作购物清单
list
(名词)单子
You must make a list of all the
things you want to buy.
你必须把你要买的人部东西列在一张单子上。
Please put all their names on
the list.
请把他们的名字都写在单子上。
vegetable
(名词)蔬菜
What about
vegetables?
蔬菜呢?
Vegetables are important to our
health.
蔬菜对我们的健康很重要。
need
(动词)需要
What do we
need?
我们都需要什么?
Dad,I need some
help.
爸爸,我需要帮助。
Tell me what you
need.
告诉我你需要什么东西。
need
[ni:d]
v.需要
(1)v. 需要
Does he need to
know?
(2)n. 需要(物);必要
There is no need of worrying.
不必担心。
There’s a growing need of new
housing in many
cities.许多城市正面临着对新建房屋的不断增长的需求。
We don’t have any urgent need
for money.
hope
(动词)希望
I hope that you've got some
money.
我希望你还有钱。
I hope you will be well
soon.
我希望你尽快恢复健康。
Hope to see you
soon.
希望能尽快看到你。
hope
[h?0?5up]
v.
希望
(1) v. 希望;盼望;期待
hope to do sth.
I hope to study abroad next
year.
hope that
I hope that I/you study abroad
next year.
(2) n. 希望,期望;指望
We are full of hope for the
future.
Where there is life, there is
hope.[留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。]
(3)n. 期望着的事;被寄予希望的人
His hope is that his son will
get married and settle down soon.
他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚,安顿下来。
He is a young man of genius,
the hope of Russian poetry.
他是一位年轻的天才,是俄罗斯诗歌的希望所在。
(4)wish
不真实的一些东西,只是一些希望
Best wishes.
thing
(名词)事情
We need a lot of things this
week.
这星期我们需要很我东西。
Am I doing the right
thing?
我做得对吗?
Time is ths most important
thing.
时间是最重要的东西。
money
(名词)钱
I don't have enough money to go
travelling.
我没有足够的钱到处去旅游。
He bought a new car again;he has
a lot of money.
他又买新车了,他有很多钱。
★have got= have
I have got some friends.
I haven’t got any friends.
[语法]
Must与Need
must表示“必须,应当”
You mustn’t make a noise! 你不该弄出噪音来!
Must I call the doctor? 我必须请大夫吗?
need