新概念英语第一册Lesson 135-136讲解笔记
2012-06-28 12:24阅读：
Lesson 135
The Latest report
最新消息
Lesson 136 He said (that) he ...
他（曾）说他……
He told me (that) he ...
他（曾）告诉我说他……
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Is Karen Marsh going to retire, do you think?
听录音，然后回答问题。你认为卡伦马什会退休吗？
REPORTER：
Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?
MISS MARSH： I may.
I can't make up my mind. I will have to ask my future husband. He
won't let me make another film.
REPORTER： Your future husband, Miss Marsh?
MISS MARSH： Yes. Let me introd
uce him to you. His name is Carlos. We're going to get married next
week.
KATE：
Look, Liz! Here's another report about
Karen Marsh. Listen：Karen Marsh：
The
latest. At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she
might retire. She said she couldn't make up her mind. She said she
would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband
would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to
Carlos and told us they would get married next week.’
LIZ：That's sensational news, isn't it,Kate?
KATE：It certainly is. He'll be her sixth husband!
New words and expressions
生词和短语
future
n．未来的
get married
结婚
hotel
n．饭店
latest
adj．最新的
introduce
v．介绍
Notes on the text 课文注释
1
请注意在直接引语变成间接引语的动词时态倒移过程中，情态助动词的变化：
may—might，can—could，will—would等，won't—wouldn't，going
to—would，can't—couldn't等。
They got married last year.
他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?
你们什么时候结婚。
future
(形容词)未来的
I will have to ask my future husband.
我得问一个我的未婚夫。
She's my future wife.
她是我的未婚妻。
Use a future tense in the sentence.
在句子里用将来时。
get married
结婚
We are going to get married next week.
下星期我们就要结婚了。
They got married last year.
他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?
你们什么时候结婚。
hotel
(名词)饭店
At her Londo Hotel today Miss Marsh told
reporters she might retire.
今天在伦敦旅馆，马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休了。
Which hotel are you staying at?
你现在住在哪家饭店？
Do you know any good hotel?
你知道什么好的饭店吗？
latest
(形容词)最新的
Listen;Karen Marsh;The latest.
你听，卡伦·马什；最新消息。
What's the latest news?
最新消息是什么？
This is her latst film.
这是她最新拍的电影。
introduce
(动词)介绍
Let me introduce him to you.
让我把他给你们介绍一下。
Allow me to introduce myself,my name is Amy.
请允许我自我介绍一下，我的名字叫艾米。
Will you please introduce your new book to us?
你能给我们介绍一下你的新书吗？
课文讲解】
REPORTER:Are you really going
to retire, Miss Marsh?
您真的准备退休吗？
Really
真的，确实，加强语气
MISS MARSH:I may.I can't make up my
mind.I will have to ask my future
husband.
有可能吧。拿不定主意。我得问下我的未婚夫。他不会让我再拍电影。
①
make up my mind
拿定主意，下定决心
make up one’s mind to do sth.
下定决心做某事
set up one’s mind to do sth.
make a decision
must
主观
上的必须去做某事，have to
客观上的不得不
must 是情态动词，没有数格、人称和时态的变化
have to 需要随着数格、人称和时态而变化
will have to 是 have to
的将来时
have to / has to
是一般现在时
had to 过去时
would have to 是过去将来时
have had to 完成时
注意：have to一般不用于现在进行时
③ future husband 未婚夫
fiance 未婚夫
future wife 未婚妻
fiancee 未婚妻
He won't let me make another
film.
他不想让我再拍电影了。
Let sb. do sth. 允许某人做某事，让某人做某事
Allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事
REPORTER:Your future husband, Miss
Marsh?
MISS MARSH:Yes. Let me introduce him
to you.His name is Carlos.We're going to get married next
week.
Introduce sb. to sb. 介绍某人给某人
get married
结婚，表示结婚这个行为，动作，是终止性动作，不能用在完成时
be married
强调状态，可以用于完成时
marry 嫁，娶
Who do you want to marry？
你想嫁给谁？
I will marry nobody.
谁都不想嫁/娶
I am not going to marry. 我不打算结婚。
KATE:Look, Liz!Here's another report
about Karen Marsh.
Here‘s 这里有
Here is a letter for you.这里有你一封信。
Here is an apple for you.给你一个苹果。
Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The
latest. At her London
Hotel today Miss Marsh
told reporters she might retire.
She said she couldn't make up her
mind.She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said
her future husband would not let her make another film.Then she
introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next
week'.
the latest 最新消息
LIZ:That's sensational news, isn't
it, Kate?
[sen'senl]
KATE:It certainly is.He'll be her
sixth husband!
当然是。
Lesson 136 He
said (that) he ...
他（曾）说他……
He told me (that) he ...
他（曾）告诉我说他……
【直接引语和间接引语】
表格：
直接引语
间接引语
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般过去时
过去完成时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成是
过去完成时
过去完成时
过去完成时（不变）
过去进行时
过去进行时（不变）
Can
------------
could
May
-----------------
Might
Must
-------------------
had to
直接引语
-------------------
间接英语
this
--------------------
that
these
-------------------------
those
直接引语
----------------
间接引语
now
------------- -------
-
then 那时
today
------------
-----------
that day
tomorrow
-------------- --------------------
the next
day
this week / month / year
--------------------------
that week / month /
year
last/ week / month /
year------------------------------the week / month / year
before
next week / month / year -------------------------------the next
week / month / year
two weeks / moths
ago----------------------------------------two weeks /
moths before
Written exercises
书面练习
A Read
the conversation in Lesson 135 again. Then answer these
questions.
重读第135课的对话，然后回答以下问题。
1 Is Karen Marsh really going
to retire, or is she still not sure?
2 She can't make up her mind,
can she?
3 What is the name of her
future husband?
4 When will they get
married?
5 Where is Karen Marsh
staying?
6 Does Karen Marsh introduce
Carlos to the reporters?
7 How does Liz describe the
news?
B Answer these
questions.
模仿例句回答以下问题。
Example：
I will
leave tomorrow. -- What did he say?
He
said he would leave tomorrow.
1 Penny will open the window.
-- What did he say?
2 I will change some money. --
What did she say?
3 It will rain tomorrow. --
What did he say?
4 They will arrive later. --
What did he say?
5 He will repair it. -- What
did she say?
6 I will write to him. -- What
did he say?
C Answer these
questions.
模仿例句回答以下问题。
Example：
I can
do this Maths problem. What did he tell
you?
He
told me he could do this Maths
problem.
1 I can understand English.
---- What did he tell you?
2 I can recognize him. ----
What did she tell you?
3 They can afford it. ---- What
did they tell you?
4 I can remember him. ---- What
did she tell you?
5 I can change it. ---- What
did he tell you?
6 I can finish it. ---- What
did he tell you?
D Answer these
questions.
模仿例句回答以下问题。
Example：
I may
go to the cinema. -- What did he say?
He
said he might go to cinema.
1 They may arrive tomorrow. --
What did they say?
2 I may retire. -- What did he
tell you?
3 I may telephone him. -- What
did she say?
4 I may sell it. -- What did he
tell you?
5 She may recognize you. --
What did he say?
6 I may finish it. -- What did
she tell you?
