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《史记》中的格言与成语 (汉英对照)(3)

2016-03-19 21:00阅读:
《史记》中的格言与成语 (汉英对照)(3
漏网之鱼 《酷吏列传》
(as) fish escape from the net // escape unpunished
(From )
漏瓮沃焦釜 《田敬仲完世家》
Pour water into a burning pot from a leaking urn----Take measures to stop harms in imminent danger

(From )
论功行赏 《萧相国世家》
Offer people posts according to their contributions
(From )
荦荦大端 《天官书》
The key items and obvious main point
(From )
履寫交错 《滑稽列传》
Mixed shoes and soles of shoes---a number of male and female guests gathered// shoes lie about in disorder
(From
每饭不忘 《张释之冯唐列传》
Remember at every meal // remember all the time
(From
毛遂自荐 《平原君列传》
Volunteer one’s services
(From )
昧死以闻 《赵世家》
To appeal (to the emperor) at the risk of death
(From)
面如冠玉 《陈丞相世家》
One’s complexion is clear as jade // as handsome as the ornamental jade on the cap
(From )
面折廷争 《吕太后本纪》
Suggest in person and argue in court
(From ü>)
渑池之功 《廉颇蔺相如列传》
Great contributions (made in Mianchi)
(From )
民不聊生 《张耳陈余列传》
The masses have no meant to live
(From )
明修栈道暗渡陈仓 《高祖本纪》
Repair the plank road openly but covertly assault Chencang// attach Chencang under the cover of repairing the blank road
(From < Biographic Sketch of Emperor Liu Bang>
明珠暗投 《邹阳列传》
Cast pearl before swine // throw pearl to the pigs
(From )
名不虚传 《游侠列传》
Deserve the reputations one enjoys
(From< Collected Biography of Chivalrous Swordsman >)
名高天下 鲁仲连邹阳列传》
Well-known throughout the country
(From )

名山事业 《太史公自序》
An author’s works destined for posterity
(From )
名声籍甚 《俪生陆贾列传》
To gain one’s reputation or fame
FromCollected Biographies of Li Sheng and Lu Jia》)
没石饮羽 《李将军列传》
Shooting an arrow to a stone and the arrowhead into the stone----having super strength
(From )
目不交睫 《袁盎晁错列传》
Have one’s eyes open throughout the night
(From )
目挑心招 《货殖列传》
Seduce sb. by attractive looks
(From )
沐猴而冠 《项羽本纪》
A monkey with a hat on-----a worthless person in imposing attire
From < The Biographic Sketch of the Conqueror Xiang Yu >
讷口少言 《李将军列传》
Tight-lipped

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