学点英语吧(23):人体 human body
2010-07-10 23:36阅读:
学点英语吧(23):人体 human
body
文/乐奀
头head 躯干trunk 手hand
脚foot 脸部face 头顶the top of
the head; the crown of the head 头发hair
额头forehead 太阳穴temple 面颊cheek
眼睛eye 眉毛eyebrow
眼睑eyelid 眼球eyeball 瞳孔pupil
虹膜iris 耳朵ear 耳膜eardrum
耳垂earlobe 耳廓auricle
耳轮helix 耳蜗cochlea 听道auditory canal
鼻子nose 鼻腔nasal cavity
鼻孔nostril 鼻梁bridge of the nose
鼻尖nosetip 鼻毛vibrissa
鼻粘膜schneiderian membrane 鼻中隔nasal septum
人中philtrum 口腔oral cavity
口(嘴)mouth 唇lip 舌头tongue
牙齿tooth 齿冠crown 齿龈root
齿根root; fang
珐琅质enamel
腭palate
悬雍垂uvula
扁桃体tonsil
声带vocal cords
咽头pharynx
颌jaw
胡子beard; moustache
颈neck
项nape of the neck
咽喉larynx
喉throat
背back
肩shoulder
腋窝armpit
胸chest; thorax
乳房breast
乳头nipple
腰waist; loins
肚脐navel; belly button
腹abdomen
腹股沟groin
臀部buttocks; hips; backside
生殖器genitals;
genital organ
四肢limbs 臂膀arm 上臂upper arm
肘elbow 腕wrist
手掌palm of the hand 手指finger
手背back of the hand
手指甲finger nail 拇指thumb
食指fore finger 中指middle finger
无名指ring finger 小指little finger
腿leg 大腿thigh
小腿lower leg; shank 膝盖knee
膝关节knee joint
膝弯hollow of the knee 腿肚calf 踝ankle
脚背instep 脚掌sole of the foot
后跟hell 脚趾toe
脚心arch of the foot
趾甲toenail
骨骼bones and skeleton 头颅skull
额骨frontal bone 颧骨cheekbone
颚骨jawbone 肩胛骨shoulder blade
锁骨clavide 肋骨rib 肋软骨costal
胸骨breast bone 腕骨caspal
掌骨metacarpal 桡骨radius
尺骨ulna 骨盆pelvis
髋骨hipbone 股骨femur; thigh bone
坐骨ischium 耻骨pubis; public bone
指趾骨phalange 腓骨fibula
踝骨ankle bone 胫骨tibia; shin bone
肌肉muscle 面肌facial muscle
三头肌triceps 二头肌biceps
胸肌pectoral muscle 腹肌abdominal
横韧带fransverse ligament 三角肌deltoid
muscle 背伸肌exteusor of the back
臀肌gluteus
神经nerve 脑brain 大脑cerebrum
小脑cerebellum 脑神经cranial nerve
脊髓神经spinal nerve 交感神经sympathetic
nerve 中枢神经central nerve
周围神经peripheral nerve 嗅神经olfactory nerve
视神经optic nerve 动眼神经oculomotor nerve
面神经facial nerve 三叉神经trigeminal nerve
听神经acoustic nerve 坐骨神经sciatic nerve
股神经femoral nerve 颈神经cervical nerve
胸神经thoracic 迷走神经vagus
副神经accessory nerve 脊髓spinal
cord
内脏viscera; internal organs 器官organ; appartus
呼吸道respiratory tract 消化道alimentary
canal 气管trachea; wind pipe
甲状腺thyroid gland 淋巴结lymph node
食管gullet; esophagus 肺lung 心脏heart
动脉artery 静脉vein
毛细血管blood capillary 横膈diaphram
胃肠道gastrointestinal tract 胃stomach
十二指肠duodenum 肝liver 胆囊gall bladder
大肠large intestine 小肠small intestine
阑尾appendix 结肠colon
直肠rectum 肛门anus 脾spleen
胰pancreas 生殖泌尿道genitourinary tract
肾kidney 输尿道ureter 膀胱urinary
bladder 尿道urethra 子宫womb;uterus
胚胎embryo 胎儿fetus
皮肤skin
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(2):蔬菜类词汇
(3):花草树木类词汇
(4):烹饪与主食类词汇
(5):鸟与昆虫类词汇
(6):走兽与家畜(禽)类词汇
(7):表情与动作类词汇
(8):文具类词汇
(9):节日与节气、气象类词汇
(10):家居用品类词汇
(11):服务设施类词汇
(12):交通类术语
(13):体育术语类词汇(一)
(14):体育术语类词汇(二)
(15):体育术语类词汇(三)
(16):服装服饰术语类词汇
(17):军事术语类词汇(一)
(18):军事术语类词汇(二)
(19):军事术语类词汇(三)
(20):双语解读共和国60年流行语
(21):典型的中国式错误
(22):菜谱类词汇