特殊的比较级和最高级
2024-03-21 19:33阅读：
quiet的比较级是quieter,最高级是quietest.
表语形容词，分词构成的形容词及由构词法构成的双音节词、及多音节词都是用more/most
构成比较级及最高级
3. 少数单音节词前面加 more-,
most-
构成比较级和最高级:fond -----
more fond , most fond
glad ----- more glad , most glad
aware-more
awarebored-more
bored glad – more glad – most
glad
pleased – more pleased – most pleased
tired – more tired – most tired
2.
由-ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more
或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级
more (most) striking,
more (most) interesting,more
(most) wounded,more (most)
tiredmore (most) bored
more (most) pleasedmore (most)
worn
4. 少数以-er，-ow,le
结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est：或者用more/most构成比较级或最高级clever----cleverer----cleverest
more clevernarrow----narrower----narrowest more
norrowsimple -simpler/ more
simpleable-abler/more
able(其它双音节单词一般都是加more和most构成比较级和最高级)
以y/ly结尾的双音节，如果是后缀，就用more；如果不是后缀，就用规则以辅音字母加y结尾的来变、heavy-heavier,
early-earlierslowly-more
slowly
有些需要双写最后一个辅音字母在加-er, -est。如“胖瘦大热红伤湿”等。
fat—fatter, fattest;thin—thinner, thinnest;
big—bigger, biggest; hot—hotter, hottest;
red—redder, reddest; sad—sadder, saddestwet—wetter,
wettest
特殊的形容词比较级和最高级 - 百度文库 (baidu.com)
一、少数单音节词前面加 more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级
tired ---- more tired , most tired
fond ----- more fond , most fond
glad ----- more glad , most glad
bored ---- more bored , most bored
pleased---- more pleased , most pleased
二、不规则变化
good /well------- better ,best
bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst
many/much-------more , most
little ------ less , least
far ---- farther, farthes / firther ,
furthest
old ---- older , oldest (GA)
---- older , oldest / elder , eldest
(GB)
三、下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式
cruel----- crueler, cruelest /more cruel , most
cruel
strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most
strict
often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most
often
friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more
friendly , most friendly
clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most
clever
