英语语法之关系分句
08英语1班刘梅
一,Relative Clause is introduced by relative word,it is also called attributive clause.Relative clause is divided into two forms:restrictive relative clause and non-restrictive relative clause.Relative word includs relative pronoun,relative adverb and relative determiner.There are some rules to choose relative words.There is also the structure “prep + relative pronoun.Double relative clause and embedded relative clause are also important.
二，
1-2用关系分句将两句话组合成一句。
1，You sent me a present.Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present you sent me.
这里是限制性关系分句，可用that/which引导，但因为是宾语成分，故可以省略。
2，I was sitting in the chair.It suddendly collapsed.
It suddendly collapsed when I was sitting in the chair.
这句强调的是就在那个时候。
3-5关系词填空
3，Are you the lady who asked for soap？
此句是定语从句，the lady 是先行词，后面从句缺少主语，用who
4,Is there anything that I can do for you?这里是定语从句，anything 是先行词，只能用that,但因为是宾语，所以可以省略
08英语1班刘梅
一,Relative Clause is introduced by relative word,it is also called attributive clause.Relative clause is divided into two forms:restrictive relative clause and non-restrictive relative clause.Relative word includs relative pronoun,relative adverb and relative determiner.There are some rules to choose relative words.There is also the structure “prep + relative pronoun.Double relative clause and embedded relative clause are also important.
二，
1-2用关系分句将两句话组合成一句。
1，You sent me a present.Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present you sent me.
这里是限制性关系分句，可用that/which引导，但因为是宾语成分，故可以省略。
2，I was sitting in the chair.It suddendly collapsed.
It suddendly collapsed when I was sitting in the chair.
这句强调的是就在那个时候。
3-5关系词填空
3，Are you the lady who asked for soap？
此句是定语从句，the lady 是先行词，后面从句缺少主语，用who
4,Is there anything that I can do for you?这里是定语从句，anything 是先行词，只能用that,但因为是宾语，所以可以省略