be subject to中的subject是形容词,意思很多:
1、易受某事(尤指坏事)影响;易患……
All flights are subject to delay.所有航班都可能延误。
All prices are subject to change without prior notice.所有价格如有变动,恕不另行通知。
2、取决于某事;视某事而定
The funding is subject to approval by the Board of Education. 拨款有待教育部委员会批准。
3、更多:be subject to a rule/law/penalty/tax etc
须遵守规则/须遵守法令/须缴纳罚款/须缴纳税款 等
【注意】be subject to比较正式,所以通常我们不会对小孩说:You may eat ice cream, subject to completion of your homework. 而只会说:You may eat ice cream if you finish your homework。
be subjected to中subject是动词,这个短语其实是动词短语subject to的被动式。subject to:使经受;使遭受;使服从,常用以描述令人不快的经历。
Police subjected him to hours of questioning.
警方对他进行了数小时的盘问。
变成被动语态则是:
He was subjected to hours of questions.
他被盘问数小时/他受到了数小时的盘问。
再如以下的新闻:
The two women (who are suing after they were subjected to a humiliating and invasive cavity search on a Texas roadside on Memorial Day last year) have spoken out about their ordeal.
这两名遭受了羞辱性搜身的女性……
be subjected to
1、易受某事(尤指坏事)影响;易患……
All flights are subject to delay.所有航班都可能延误。
All prices are subject to change without prior notice.所有价格如有变动,恕不另行通知。
2、取决于某事;视某事而定
The funding is subject to approval by the Board of Education. 拨款有待教育部委员会批准。
3、更多:be subject to a rule/law/penalty/tax etc
须遵守规则/须遵守法令/须缴纳罚款/须缴纳税款 等
【注意】be subject to比较正式,所以通常我们不会对小孩说:You may eat ice cream, subject to completion of your homework. 而只会说:You may eat ice cream if you finish your homework。
be subjected to中subject是动词,这个短语其实是动词短语subject to的被动式。subject to:使经受;使遭受;使服从,常用以描述令人不快的经历。
Police subjected him to hours of questioning.
警方对他进行了数小时的盘问。
变成被动语态则是:
He was subjected to hours of questions.
他被盘问数小时/他受到了数小时的盘问。
再如以下的新闻:
The two women (who are suing after they were subjected to a humiliating and invasive cavity search on a Texas roadside on Memorial Day last year) have spoken out about their ordeal.
这两名遭受了羞辱性搜身的女性……
be subjected to
