犬高发遗传病介绍
2012-11-19 23:59阅读:

第一章 消化系统遗传病
1.慢性肝炎(Chronic
hepatitis)
2.唇裂/上腭裂(Cleft
lip/palate)
3.胰腺外分泌机能不全(Exocrine
pancreatic insufficiency)
4.胃扩张-扭转(Gastric
dilatation-volvulus)
5.谷蛋白敏感性肠病(gluten-sensitive
enteropathy)
6.高脂蛋白血症
(Hyperlipoproteinemia)
7.
免疫增生性肠病(immunoproliferative
enteropathy)
8.
巨食道症(Megaesophagus)
9.
胰腺炎(Pancreatitis)
10.
肛周瘘(Perianal
fistula)
11.
门脉短路(Portosystemic
shunt)
12.
蛋白丢失性肠病(Protein-losing
enteropathy)
13.
幽门狭窄(Pyloric
stenosis)
14.
小肠细菌生长过度(Small
intestinal bacterial overgrowth )
第二章 遗传性皮肤病
1.黑色棘皮症(acanthosis
nigricans)
2.肢端舔舐性皮炎(acral
lick dermatitis)
3.肢端损伤综合征(acral
mutilation syndrome)
4.犬痤疮(canine
acne)
5.毛色变淡性脱毛症(colour
dilution alopecia)
6.先天性稀毛症(congenital
hypotrichosis)
7.脆皮病(cutaneous
asthenia)
8.皮肤粘蛋白增多症(cutaneous
mucinosis)
9.大麦町犬青铜色综合征(Dalmatian
bronzing syndrome)
10.蠕形螨病(demodicosis)
11.犬家族性皮肌炎(dermatomyositis)
12.皮样窦(dermoid
sinus)
13.大疱性表皮松解(epidermolysis
bullosa)
14.毛囊发育不良(follicular
dysplasia)
15.皱褶性皮炎(fold
dermatitis)
16.德国牧羊犬脚垫疾病(footpad
disorder in the German shepherd)
17.德国牧羊犬脓皮病(German
shepherd pyoderma)
18.生长激素反应性皮肤病(growth
hormone-responsive dermatosis)
19.鱼鳞癣(ichthyosis)
20.狼疮状皮肤病(lupoid
dermatosis)
21.红斑狼疮(lupus
erythematosus)
22.淋巴水肿(Lymphedema)
23.马拉色氏菌性皮炎(Malassezia
dermatitis)
24.结节性皮肤纤维化(nodular
dermatofibrosis)
25.斑秃(pattern
baldness)
26.维生素A反应性皮肤病(vitamin
A-responsive dermatosis)
27.锌反应性皮肤病(zinc-responsive
dermatosis)
第三章 遗传性眼病
1.白内障(cataracts)
2.柯利犬眼睛畸形﹙collie
eye anomaly,CEA﹚
3.角膜营养不良(corneal
dystrophy)
4.皮样囊肿(dermoids)
5.睑外翻(ectropion)
6.睑内翻(entropion)
7.暴露性角膜病综合征(exposure
keratopathy syndrome)
8.睫毛异常(eyelash
abnormalities)
9.青光眼(glaucoma)
10.泪点闭锁(imperforate
lacrimal punctum)
11.干性角膜结膜炎﹙keratoconjunctivitis
sicca、KCS﹚
12.晶状体脱位(lens
luxation)
13.小眼畸形(microphthalmia)
14.视神经发育不全(optic
nerve hypoplasia)
15.角膜翳(pannus)
16.持久性瞳孔膜﹙persistent
pupillary membranes、PPM﹚
17.渐进性视网膜萎缩﹙progressive
retinal atrophy、PRA﹚
18.视网膜发育异常/不良(retinal
dysplasia)
19.第三眼睑异常(the
third eyelid disorders)
第四章 呼吸系统遗传病
1.短头品种综合征(brachcephalic
syndrome)
2.气管发育不全(hypoplastic
trachea)
3.喉麻痹(laryngeal
paralysis)
4.气管塌陷(tracheal
collapse)
第五章 遗传性心血管疾病
1.主动脉瓣狭窄(aortic
stenosis)
2.房间隔缺损﹙atrial
septal defect、ASD﹚
3.心肌病(cardiomyopathy)
4.二尖瓣疾病(mitral
valve disease)
5.动脉导管未闭(Patent
ducts arteriosus、PDA)
第六章 血液遗传病
1.巴基度猎犬血小板紊乱(Basset
hound thrombopathia)
2.凝血功能障碍(coagulation
disorders)
3.血友病(hemophilia)
4.组织细胞增多病(histiocytosis)
5.淋巴水肿(Lymphedema)
6.磷酸果糖激酶缺乏﹙Phosphofructokinase
deficiency、PFK﹚
7.丙酮酸激酶缺乏(pyruvate
kinase(PK) deficiency)
8.冯•威利布兰德症﹙von
Willebrand's disease﹚
第七章 泌尿生殖系统遗传病
1.隐睾(cryptorchidism)
2.性发育异常(disorders
of sexual development)
3.家族性肾脏疾病(familial
kidney disease)
4.范可尼综合征﹙Fanconi
syndrome﹚
5.结节性皮肤纤维变性(nodular
dermatofibrosis)
第八章 神经系统遗传病
1.小脑营养衰竭(cerebellar
abiotrophy)
2.小脑发育不全(cerebellar
hypoplasia)
3.先天性耳聋和前庭疾病(congenital
deafness and vestibular disease)
4.耳聋(deafness)
5.退行性脊髓病(degenerative
myelopathy)
6.髓鞘形成障碍/髓鞘形成过少(hypo-/dysmyelinogenesis)
7.脑积水(hydrocephalus)
8.特发性癫痫(idiopathic
epilepsy)
9.无脑回畸形(Lissencephaly)
10.重症肌无力(myasthenia
gravis)
11.脊髓发育不良(myelodysplasia)
12.神经轴突营养不良(neuroaxonal
dystrophy)
13.外周神经病(peripheral
neuropathies)
14.苏格兰犭更痉挛(Scotty
cramp)
15.犬震颤综合征(shaker
dog syndrome)
16.脊柱裂(spina
bifida)
17.脊髓肌萎缩(spinal
muscular atrophy)
18.椎骨狭窄(vertebral
stenosis)