Lesson 64 Don't…！ 不要……！You mustn't…！ 你不应该……！
2012-11-24 00:05阅读：
Lesson
情态动词must
must ：
本身有含义，但意义不完整，必须与其他动词一起合作构成谓语
he
新浪博客
Lesson
情态动词must
must ：
本身有含义，但意义不完整，必须与其他动词一起合作构成谓语
he
/he
1)'必须'
---you must finish the job before five
-----it's impossible !there is only half an hour left !
I must do my homework at once．
We must speak more English．
You must help each other．
You mustn't do it again．你再也不能这样做了。
you mustn't play football in the street ,children 孩子们，不许再马路上踢球
you mustn't miss the early bus ,or you'll be late 你不能搓搓早班车，要不就会迟到了
在回答must的疑问句时，其否定形式多用needn't来表示“没必要，不许”。例如：
—Must
--yes ,we must
—No,
2)揣测
A： you must be kidding ,I can't believe it
B: No,it's true .I'm not joking around
3) must have .对过去的揣测
A： I
B:oh ,no ,did you lock the door ?
注意：说话人“不许”和“禁止”某人做某事，有强烈的劝告语气如：
New words and expressions生词和短语
play[plei]
match
talk
library n.
drive[draiv]
so
quickly
![Lesson <wbr>64 <wbr>Don't…！ <wbr>不要……！You <wbr>mustn't…！ <wbr>你不应该……！]( "Lesson <wbr>64 <wbr>Don't…！ <wbr>不要……！You <wbr>mustn't…！ <wbr>你不应该……！")
转载▼
lean out of
break[breik]
noise
play[plei]
vi.
vt.
player玩家，播放器，播放机
when the cat's away the mice away
山中无老虎猴子称大王
球类：（扩充）
volleyball
baseball
tennis
table tennis
golf
badminton
bowling
hockey
ice hockey
rugby
football
basketball
乐器：（扩充）
piano
violin
guitar
flute
trumpet
drum
accordion
guzheng
erhu
pipa
electronic organ
saxophone
organ
play
(动词)玩
Don't play with matches.
不要玩火柴！
The children are palying in the garden.
孩子们正在花园里玩。
He likes to play with his little son when he is at home.
他在家的时候喜欢跟跟他的儿子玩。
match[m?0?3t?0?6]
match
(名词)火柴
I want a box of matches,please.
请给我拿一盒火柴。
Don't strike a match;I can smell gas.
不要划火柴，我闻到煤气味。
make a match 说媒，介绍对象
a match maker 媒婆
go between 中介
Her skirt matches her shirt 他的裙子和衣服非常般配
matchless
he is matchless 他无人能匹比
比赛
talk
(动词）谈话
Don't talk in the library!
不要在图书馆谈话！
Have you taked with your parents about this?
关于这件事，你跟父母说过了吗？
Who were you talking with just now?
你刚才在跟我说话呢？
Talktalk talk[t?0?0:k]
talk about sth/sb
talk about sth/sb with sb.
talk to sb
talk with sb about sth/sb
have a talk with sb
talk about your drums
talk about your family with me
talk about Viky’s school with me
和我谈谈Viky的学校
talk about foreigners
talk about the classroom
Look! Mary is talking with Tony.
看！Mary正在和Tony谈话。
Let’s
don't talk to /with me ,I'm workng
six -party talk 六方会谈
have a talk 说点什么吧，聊点什么吧
talk with them.
talkative ['t?0?0:k?0?5tiv]
a talkative man
a talkative woman
Lissa is a talkative woman.
Lissa是一个健谈的人。
Lissa is very talkative.
You’re talkative ,but I’m not.
你很健谈，但我不是。
library['laibr?0?5ri]
librarian 图书管理员
library
(名词)图书馆
I borrowed some books from the library today.
我今天在图书馆里借了些书。
Can you tel me how to go ot the library?
你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？
go to the library
in the library
We often study in the library.
我们经常在图书馆学习。
I can read a lot of books in the library.
我能在图书馆看很多书。
drive
(动词)开车
Don't drive so quickly!
车不要开得这么快？
Can you drive?
你会开车吗？
He drives to wrok every day.
每天他都自己开车上班。
drive[draiv]
dirve safe 安全驾驶
drive sb mad 吧某人逼疯
learn to drive
learn to drive a car
study
learn to play the trumpet
learn to play tennis
learn to play the saxophone
learn to play the electronic organ
learn to play golf
learn to fight
so
It's so noisy here.
这里很吵闹。
How can he run so fast ?
他怎么能跑这么快
why do you go to bed so late ?
你为什么这么晚睡觉？
I was tired, and so were the others.
我累了,其他人也一样。
I like dancing; so does my wife.
我喜欢跳舞,我太太也喜欢。
Hold the fork so.
She is so beautiful.
quickly
(副词)快地
Open the door,quickly.
快点开门。
He crossed the road quickly.
他很快就过了马路。
Don't drive so quickly.
lean out of
lean out of the window
don't lean on /againest the wall 别靠墙
Don't lean out of the window!
不要把身体探出窗外！
Don't lean out of the bus window.
不要把身体探出窗外。
You mustn't lean out of the window while the car's moving.
车子前进的时候，你不要把身体探出窗外。
break[breik]
break
break your glasses
break the glass
break the door/wall/window
break sth
take a break 休息中断
break uo 分手
break one's word 食言
break the ice 打破僵局
give me a break 让我休息一会吧
break one's heart 伤了某人的新
Don't break that vase!
不要打破花瓶！
Who was broken the glass window?
谁把窗玻璃打破了？
Sorry,I have broken your pen.
对不起， 我把你的钢笔弄坏了
noise
noisy
make a noise
a noisy girl 吵闹的女孩
what a noisy place 很闹得地方
voice 用于人的声音
voa --voice of Ameridan
sound -the sound of music 音乐之声
Don’t make a noise.
There's so much noise outside.
外面太吵了。
Can you hear the noise?
你听得见噪音吗？
Notes on the text课文注释
1 play with matches,
2 make a noise指“弄出噪音”，“发出响声”。
Written exercises书面练习
A Rewrite these sentences using Jimmy.
改写以下句子，用Jimmy作主语。
Example：
I mustn't take any aspirins.
Jimmy mustn't take any aspirins.
1 I am better now but I mustn't get up yet.
2 I have a cold and I must stay in bed.
3 I can get up for two hours each day.
4 I often read in bed.
5 I listen to the stereo, too.
6 I don't feel ill now.
B Complete these sentences.
模仿例句完成以下句子。
Example：
______ eat rich food!
Don't eat rich food!
You mustn't eat rich food!
1 ______ take any aspirins!
2 ______ take this medicine!
3 ______ call the doctor!
4 ______ play with matches!
5 ______ talk in the library!
6 ______ make a noise!
7 ______ drive so quickly!
8 ______ lean out of the window!
9 ______ break that vase!
1)'必须'
---you must finish the job before five
-----it's impossible !there is only half an hour left !
I must do my homework at once．
We must speak more English．
You must help each other．
You mustn't do it again．你再也不能这样做了。
you mustn't play football in the street ,children 孩子们，不许再马路上踢球
you mustn't miss the early bus ,or you'll be late 你不能搓搓早班车，要不就会迟到了
在回答must的疑问句时，其否定形式多用needn't来表示“没必要，不许”。例如：
—Must
--yes ,we must
—No,
2)揣测
A： you must be kidding ,I can't believe it
B: No,it's true .I'm not joking around
3) must have .对过去的揣测
A： I
B:oh ,no ,did you lock the door ?
注意：说话人“不许”和“禁止”某人做某事，有强烈的劝告语气如：
New words and expressions生词和短语
play[plei]
match
talk
library n.
drive[draiv]
so
quickly
lean out of
break[breik]
noise
play[plei]
vi.
vt.
player玩家，播放器，播放机
when the cat's away the mice away
山中无老虎猴子称大王
球类：（扩充）
volleyball
baseball
tennis
table tennis
golf
badminton
bowling
hockey
ice hockey
rugby
football
basketball
乐器：（扩充）
piano
violin
guitar
flute
trumpet
drum
accordion
guzheng
erhu
pipa
electronic organ
saxophone
organ
play
(动词)玩
Don't play with matches.
不要玩火柴！
The children are palying in the garden.
孩子们正在花园里玩。
He likes to play with his little son when he is at home.
他在家的时候喜欢跟跟他的儿子玩。
match[m?0?3t?0?6]
match
(名词)火柴
I want a box of matches,please.
请给我拿一盒火柴。
Don't strike a match;I can smell gas.
不要划火柴，我闻到煤气味。
make a match 说媒，介绍对象
a match maker 媒婆
go between 中介
Her skirt matches her shirt 他的裙子和衣服非常般配
matchless
he is matchless 他无人能匹比
比赛
talk
(动词）谈话
Don't talk in the library!
不要在图书馆谈话！
Have you taked with your parents about this?
关于这件事，你跟父母说过了吗？
Who were you talking with just now?
你刚才在跟我说话呢？
Talktalk talk[t?0?0:k]
talk about sth/sb
talk about sth/sb with sb.
talk to sb
talk with sb about sth/sb
have a talk with sb
talk about your drums
talk about your family with me
talk about Viky’s school with me
和我谈谈Viky的学校
talk about foreigners
talk about the classroom
Look! Mary is talking with Tony.
看！Mary正在和Tony谈话。
Let’s
don't talk to /with me ,I'm workng
six -party talk 六方会谈
have a talk 说点什么吧，聊点什么吧
talk with them.
talkative ['t?0?0:k?0?5tiv]
a talkative man
a talkative woman
Lissa is a talkative woman.
Lissa是一个健谈的人。
Lissa is very talkative.
You’re talkative ,but I’m not.
你很健谈，但我不是。
library['laibr?0?5ri]
librarian 图书管理员
library
(名词)图书馆
I borrowed some books from the library today.
我今天在图书馆里借了些书。
Can you tel me how to go ot the library?
你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？
go to the library
in the library
We often study in the library.
我们经常在图书馆学习。
I can read a lot of books in the library.
我能在图书馆看很多书。
drive
(动词)开车
Don't drive so quickly!
车不要开得这么快？
Can you drive?
你会开车吗？
He drives to wrok every day.
每天他都自己开车上班。
drive[draiv]
dirve safe 安全驾驶
drive sb mad 吧某人逼疯
learn to drive
learn to drive a car
study
learn to play the trumpet
learn to play tennis
learn to play the saxophone
learn to play the electronic organ
learn to play golf
learn to fight
so
It's so noisy here.
这里很吵闹。
How can he run so fast ?
他怎么能跑这么快
why do you go to bed so late ?
你为什么这么晚睡觉？
I was tired, and so were the others.
我累了,其他人也一样。
I like dancing; so does my wife.
我喜欢跳舞,我太太也喜欢。
Hold the fork so.
She is so beautiful.
quickly
(副词)快地
Open the door,quickly.
快点开门。
He crossed the road quickly.
他很快就过了马路。
Don't drive so quickly.
lean out of
lean out of the window
don't lean on /againest the wall 别靠墙
Don't lean out of the window!
不要把身体探出窗外！
Don't lean out of the bus window.
不要把身体探出窗外。
You mustn't lean out of the window while the car's moving.
车子前进的时候，你不要把身体探出窗外。
break[breik]
break
break your glasses
break the glass
break the door/wall/window
break sth
take a break 休息中断
break uo 分手
break one's word 食言
break the ice 打破僵局
give me a break 让我休息一会吧
break one's heart 伤了某人的新
Don't break that vase!
不要打破花瓶！
Who was broken the glass window?
谁把窗玻璃打破了？
Sorry,I have broken your pen.
对不起， 我把你的钢笔弄坏了
noise
noisy
make a noise
a noisy girl 吵闹的女孩
what a noisy place 很闹得地方
voice 用于人的声音
voa --voice of Ameridan
sound -the sound of music 音乐之声
Don’t make a noise.
There's so much noise outside.
外面太吵了。
Can you hear the noise?
你听得见噪音吗？
Notes on the text课文注释
1 play with matches,
2 make a noise指“弄出噪音”，“发出响声”。
Written exercises书面练习
A Rewrite these sentences using Jimmy.
改写以下句子，用Jimmy作主语。
Example：
I mustn't take any aspirins.
Jimmy mustn't take any aspirins.
1 I am better now but I mustn't get up yet.
2 I have a cold and I must stay in bed.
3 I can get up for two hours each day.
4 I often read in bed.
5 I listen to the stereo, too.
6 I don't feel ill now.
B Complete these sentences.
模仿例句完成以下句子。
Example：
______ eat rich food!
Don't eat rich food!
You mustn't eat rich food!
1 ______ take any aspirins!
2 ______ take this medicine!
3 ______ call the doctor!
4 ______ play with matches!
5 ______ talk in the library!
6 ______ make a noise!
7 ______ drive so quickly!
8 ______ lean out of the window!
9 ______ break that vase!