高考复习——词义辨别（1）
2012-08-26 15:51阅读：
词义辨别1
1.He collected plenty of _______ for his new theory.
A.thoughts B. realities C.
facts D. truth
2.Never ______ a conclusion before you really know the truth.
A.bring B. draw C. reach D.
take
3.After a long discussion, they ________ an agreement.
A.came across B. came to C. came up
D. came into
4.Those who want to buy this kind of motorcycle, please ______ an
order.
A.bring B. take C. place
D. put
5.What he told us _______ surprised us.
A.so B. greatly C. much
D. very
6.I _______ you’ll write to me as soon as you can.
A.like B. want C. wish D.
hope
7.When the clock _______ twelve, we all went out of the
classroom.
A.struck B. knocked
C.beat D. hit
8.In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.
A.keep on B. fill with
C. impress on D. make up
9.Entering the gate of Beihai Park, we found the lake _______
little boats.
A.lined with B. crowded with C.
marked with D. dotted with
10.My mother _____ a good dinner for us every evening.
A.forms B. boils C. makes D.
does
11.He told me that the hall could _____ six hundred people.
A.place B. keep C. seat
D. sit
12.Did you see the notice ______ on the town wall?
A.hung B. put C. posted
D. stuck
13.Would you please ______ us in our outing?
A.join B.enter C.
attend D. take part in
14.I will _______ the high jump at the sports meet.
A.take part in B. attend C. join
D.
enter
15.Taking plenty of exercise can ____our bodies.
A.make B. raise C. keep
D. build
16.However he tried, he didn’t _____ to get in touch
with his comrades.
A.intend B. afford C. manage
D. succeed
17.His fine example _____ us so deeply that we made up our minds to
learn from him.
A.knocked B. struck C. beat
D. hit
18.He did tell me that what he said didn’t _____ you.
A.lead to B. refer to C. stick to
D. point to
19.It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into _____ in
that country bodies.
A.position B. change C. force
D. power
20.Look at the black clouds in the sky, it _______ rain.
A.seems to
B. is to C. is going to be D.
looks like
21.______ the students in our school has increased a great deal
since 1998.
A. The number of B. Plenty of
C. A quantity of D. A
number of
22. Three months have _______ since I got here.
A. gone down B. gone out C. gone by
D. gone on
23. After each of them received his own share of camels, they found
there was one camel to ______.
A. possess B. spare C. divide
D. share
24. When he realized he was wrong, he dared not _____ his
head.
A. put up B. support C. lift
D. hold
25. Once he ______ to do something, he will never change his
mind.
A. set out B. set
off
C. set down D. set up
26. The young man was walking in the cold wind in his ______
clothes.
A. repaired B. worn
C. wounded D. broken
27. We youth must work hard now in order to work better for the
_____ of our country in the future.
A. welfare B. reward
C. interest D. good
28. There’s much truth in the saying. “_______ there is smoke,
there is fire.”
A. If
B. Whether
C. Where D. That
29. The experiment, though they had tried their best, ______ to be
a failure.
A. turned on B. turned in
C. turned out D. turned up
30. Don’t hesitate to _____ me if you are in trouble.
A. turn out B. turn in
C. turn to D. turn up
31. The best restaurants in the United States ______ foreign
food.
A. attend B. care for
C. help D. serve
32. The police warned people ______ the dangerous bridge.
A. in B. with C. to
D. of
33. Silk _____ soft and smooth.
A. shows B. pats
C. feels D. touches
34. Our monitor was asked to ______ the new textbooks.
A. give up B. give out
C. give in D. give off
35. We have decided to build another university in our city, ______
difficulties we may have.
A. wherever B. however
C. whatever D. whichever
36. ______ water, an apple has a lot of sugar in it.
A. But
B. Besides
C. Including D. Except
37. The flowers will die ____ you put them into a warm room.
A. or B. if C. unless D.
until
38. He often goes to school by bike _____ it rains.
A. except when B. except that
C. except
D. besides
39. Mary ______ us to go to the seaside together with us.
A. permitted B. promised
C. wishes D.
hopes
40. Last night a quarrel ______ between two brothers in our
neighbourhood.
A. broke in B. broke
away
C. broke up D. broke
out
41. _____ gets the job will have a lot of work to do.
A. Anyone B. Someone
C. Whoever D. Who
42. She _______ ten dresses before he found one that suited
her.
A. tried for B. tried out
C. tried on D. tried with
43. I advised him not to waste so much time wandering, but he just
wouldn’t _______.
A. agree B. take C. listen
D. hear
44. I _____ her not to walk on the ice but she just went
on.
A. persuaded B. taught
C. warned D.
suggested
45. That little girl _____ to be a brilliant musician.
A. allows B. promises
C. refuses D. agrees
46. Will you ________ the paper to see if there are any mistakes
before you hand it in?
A. look around B. look up
C. look through D. look after
47. ---How about taking a walk?
---Oh, I think it’s _____ cold for a walk.
A. so much B. much too
C. too much D. very much
48. I haven’t got a single _____ from Jenny since I last saw
her.
A. information B. message
C. news
D. advice
49. ---Which of the two caps fits you well?
---_____of them is OK.
A.All B. Any C. Either D.
Both
50. They may go to London, but it’s not certain_____.
A. however B. already
C. yet D. still
51. Jack _____ work hard, so he ____ hard work.
A. is used to, is used to
B. used to, used to
C. is used to, used to
D. used to, is used to
52. That’s ______ a story for you not to read it.
A. too good B. very good
C. how good D. so good
53. We’ll have to get someone to ____ the doctor.
A. send B. take C. bring D.
fetch
54. It’s ____ impossible for us to finish the task within half a
month.
A. much B. quite
C. rather D. very
55. You ______ to talk with him about the matter.
A. wish B. need
C. require D. want
56. How did you ______ your visit to the museum?
A. regard B. love C. find
D. think
57. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
---I don’t know, nor do I ___.
A. wonder B. care
C. matter D. mind
58. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He’s already been _____.
A.looked for B. called for
C. sent for D.
asked for
59. ______! There’s a train coming.
A. Look on B. Look around
C. Look out D. Look up
60. We _______ each other the best of luck in the
examination.
A. wished B. expected
C. wanted D. hoped
61. I learned to _____ a bicycle as a small boy.
A. run B. operate C. ride
D. drive
62. Will you ____ me a favour, please?
A. bring B. do C. make
D. give
63. The ship was sailing north when it _____ a storm.
A. came out of B. came up to
C. came across D. came over
64. The squirrel was lucky as it just _____ being caught.
A. escaped B. prevented
C. hid D.
lost
65. Tom, as far as I know, _____ like to eat fish.
A. does B. is C. looks
D. seems
66. I ______ play volleyball than basketball.
A. used to B. prefer
to
C. had better D. would rather
67. The master ______ that we work out the plan all by
ourselves.
A. insisted B. expected
C. wished D. hoped
68. For the first time I notice our master is ____ a black
jacket.
A. putting on B. dressing
C. having on D. wearing
69. No _____ that you failed in the exam, you’ve always been so
careless.
A. wonder B. wrong
C. trouble D. matter
70. What do you mean _____ entering the house without
ringing?
A. at B. with C. through D.
by
71. He never studies. ______, he plays tennis all the time.
A. However
B. Because
C. On the other hand D. Instead
72. Be careful not to let the milk boil _____.
A. outside B. over C. out
D. up
73. ____ the meat carefully. Don’t let it get burnt.
A. Watch B. Notice C. Look D.
See
74. In order to pass the graduation exams, he began to ______ his
lessons every day.
A. read over B. go over
C. look up D. look
through
75. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into
_____.
A. deed B. practice
C. reality D. fact
76. Anyone who has _____ the magazine please give it back
immediately.
A. taken B. received
C. accepted D. brought
77. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I
can ______ it.
A.get off B. get
away
B.get out of D. get back from
78. Computer would _____ people who don’t share a common language
talk to each other.
A. offer B. cause C. help
D. lead
79. He stood on one leg, _____ against the wall, while he took off
his shoe.
A. leaning
B. staying
C. supporting D. depending
80. This problem ____ studying with great care.
A. demands B. expects
C. asks D.
requires
81. By the way, will you please _____ at the gate of the park at
three?
A. pick me up B. hold me back
C. drive me off D. put me up
82. ---Does the guest speak English or Japanese?
---He speaks _____ . He only speaks Russian.
A. none B. both C. neither D.
either
83. The mayor is considering ____ an underground railway in the
city.
A. building B founding
C. putting up D. setting up
84. The fire is out. You should have ____ some wood to it.
A. thrown B. added
C. added up D. increased
85. It’s getting warmer; it’s time to ____ your fur coat.
A. put aside B. put up
C. put away D. put down
86. ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in
the United States.
A. Set B.
Made
C. Founded D. Found
87. It’s too late to go out now. ____ , it’s starting to
rain.
A. Although B. Anyway
C. However D. Besides
88. Plastics is very useful. It can be _____ a lot of things.
A. made up of B. made of
C. made into D. made
from
89. Once formed, bad habits are hard to _____.
A. get rid of B. get along
with
C. get used to D. get hold of
90. The old lady _____ her daughter in the crowd as soon as she got
off the train.
A. searched B. caught sight
of
C. watched D. looked
at
91. He is said to have _____ a doctor’s degree already.
A. received B. won
C. accepted D. taken
92. The doctor _____close watch on the old man’s health.
A. keeps B. takes C. puts
D. makes
93. You can ____ my surprise when I heard the news.
A. believe B. imagine
C. think D. suppose
94. Be quiet! It’s rude to _____ people when they are
talking.
A. stop B.
introduce
C. prevent D. interrupt
95. If you put too many potatoes in that paper bag it will
____.
A. hurt B. crowd C. burst
D. open
96. I am sorry but what you said is of the _____ importance to
me.
A.least B.worst C. last
D. lowest
97. The ____ of the clock showed that it was time for dinner.
A. numbers B. fingers
C.arms D. hands
98. The government has lost a great deal of _____ because of the
large increase in the food prices.
A. agreement B. progress
C. support D. strength
99. He gave his listeners a vivid _____ of his visit to Peru.
A. subject B. explanation
C. story D. account
100. I’m afraid Mr. Smith can’t be back very soon. Would you like
to _____ a message?
A. remain B. take C. leave
D. give
答案：
1—5CBBCB 6—10DACDC 11—15CCAAD 16—20CBBDD 21—25ACBCA
26—30BDCCC 31—35DDCBC 36—40BCABD 41—45CCCCB 46—50CBBCB
51—55DADBB 56—60CBCCA 61—65CBCAA 66—70DADAD 71—75DBABB
76—80ACCAD 81—85ACABC 86—90CDCAB 91—95AABDC
96—100ADCDC
