匈奴人头骨复原图
2017-02-12 21:11阅读:32
下图是匈牙利考古学家对出土的两例匈奴人即HUN(匈人)头部的复原图:
X 匈牙利考古学家复原的匈奴人头骨
研究表明,匈人DNA
跟蒙古人有
血缘关系。
Genetic analyses of an artificially deformed skull
from an early medieval cemetery in Burgweinting (Regensburg,
Germany)Schleuder R1,*, Wilde S1,2, Burger J2, Grupe
G1, Forster P3, Harbeck M
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41,Department Biology I, Ludwig-Maximilians-University,
Munich, Germany2,Department of Anthropology, Johannes
Gutenberg-University, Mainz,Germany3,Institute of Forensic
Genetics, Münster, Germany4State Collection of
Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Munich, GermanyThe
morphological examination of an early medieval burial site in
Burgweinting, which is dated to the end of the 5 the century,
revealed one female with an artificially, circularly deformed
skull, a practice that is thought to be associated with the arrival
of Nomads of the Eurasian steppe,particularly the
Huns. Individuals with such artificial cranial
deformations also can be found in other Late Roman and Early
Medieval cemeteries in Europe mostly in the Carpathian basin but
only as few isolated cases in Western Europe, where mostly women
show such deformations. Regarding the artificial cranial
deformations it is unclear whether a foreign custom was taken
overby Germanic tribes or whether the individuals were
members or descendants of Eurasian nomads.With the
help of the find of Burgweinting, we exemplarily investigated this
question.To identify the possible foreign origin of this female
with alleged “Asian” skull deformation we sequenced the HVRI and
HVRII region of the mitochondrial DNA. Our results show that the
ancestry of a woman with artificially deformed skull can be linked
to an at least partly Asian origin. So this indicates that at least
some of the few individuals with skull deformation had not adopted
the costume but can be seen as former members or descendants of the
hunnish tribal community.
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