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第十一周语法作业(比较等级和比较结构)

2009-12-22 17:50阅读:
一、语法摘要:
1.Since most adjectives and adverbs in English are gradable, so they can used in comparative structure. There are three foms of those adjectives and adverbs:Positive/Absolute Degree, Comparative Degree and Superlative Degree.
2.And the three main comparative structures are:as...as structure, more...than structure and the most... structure.

二、语法练习:
1.Peter is a very swift runner, but Gerald is the ________ racer on the team.
答案:swiftest
解析:根据单词长度和音节多少可判断加more还是直接在原词上变动

2.All this fuss about those musicians is perfectly silly. It's _______ thing I've ever heard.
答案:the most silly
解析:关键词have ever heard

3.Most of the public schools are too crowded; ours is _________ of all.
答案:the most crowded
解析:关键词of all

4.He looked __________ a brick wall.(nervous)
答案:as nervous as
解析:未发现可修饰比较级的词,故用原形。

5.His new book's much _____ his last.(interesting)
答案:more interesting than
解析:much后需有一个程度的比较

6.We'll probably drive a bit _______ you do, so we'll get there first.(fast)
答案:faster than
解析:关键词first

7.Is your mother any _______?(relaxed)
答案:more relaxed
解析:前面有any,故后需比较级

Correct errors,
8.George did work more than anyone else.
答案:George did more work than anyone else.
解析:这里的“工作”作为名词存在更符合句义。

9.We can let you have copies as many as you need.
答案:We can let you have as many copies as you need.
解析:在as...as结构中,名词一般位于第一个as之后。

10.Paper tiger is not half fierce as it is painted.
答案:Paper tiger is not half so fierce as it is painted.
解析:原句中缺少跟随half的成分。

三、四级题库:
1.“Let’s take a walk before we start to study.”
  “Oh, I think it’s ____ for walking.”
  A. much too hot B. very much hot C. too much heat D. very much heat
答案:A
解析:修饰形容词时much位于too之前。

2. All ____is a continuous supply of fuel oil.
  A. what is needed B. that is needed
C. the thing needed D. for their needs
答案:B
解析:排除法。

3. Today dozens of scientific group in different countries have been____the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.
  A. reaching B. winning   C. chasing D. pursuing
答案:D
解析:

4. You said the books were on the desk, but ____there.
  A. there was no one  B. there were none  C. there were no ones  D. was none
答案:B
解析:重点在于理解句义。

5. Before the project was started, we asked the designer to give us an ____of the cost of building such a museum.
  A. estimate B. evaluation   C. assessment D. announcement
答案:A
解析:同上

6. From the top of the building, we can see the bridge____construction.
  A. by B. in C. under D. below
答案:C
解析:固定搭配,表示在施工中。

7. “When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?”
  “Just before the end of ____.”
  A. the act second B. act second  C. Act Two D. the act two
答案:C
解析:表示第二幕。

8. Though he views himself as a realist, Michael says that his findings make him very ____about future.
  A. optimistic B. objective C. precautious D. sympathetic
答案:A
解析:理解句义。

9. “Have you flown very much?”
  “As a matter of fact, this trip is ____.”
  A. my first B. the first to me C. the first one of mine D. my one to be the first
答案:A
解析:排除法。

10. In Boston, as in the rest of the United States, ____ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at 16.
  A. oblidged B. compulsory C. compelling D. forced
答案:B
解析:理解句义以及词义。

四、小结:
通过这几章的学习,对英语所有的语法轮廓基本已经掌握成型,语法知识相对比起以往要有所巩固。同时越来越多的语法知识让我有了举一反三的基础。另外,由于最近学校课业以及其他的事务较多,所以作业的进程相对缓慢了一些,望谅解~


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